Better Understanding Antimatter Annihilation?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the nature of antimatter annihilation, particularly focusing on the interactions between particles and their antiparticles, such as neutrinos and quarks. Participants explore whether electrically neutral particle-antiparticle pairs annihilate, the differences in interactions compared to positron-electron annihilation, and the behavior of quarks and antiquarks of different flavors.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant questions whether electrically neutral particle-antiparticle pairs annihilate and how this compares to positron-electron annihilation.
  • Another participant describes the interaction between a neutron and an antineutron, suggesting that a quark from the neutron can interact with an antiquark from the antineutron, producing a gluon that leads to hadronization.
  • There is a suggestion that quarks and antiquarks of different flavors can annihilate, with an example of an s bar and a d quark provided.
  • One participant speculates on whether the production of a gluon instead of a photon in quark-antiquark interactions is due to the bound states of quarks within nucleons or if it is a special case in neutron-antineutron reactions.
  • A later reply clarifies that a quark and an antiquark of the same flavor can annihilate to produce gluons or photons, noting that quarks possess both electric and color charge.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the annihilation processes of quarks and antiquarks, particularly regarding the conditions under which they annihilate and the types of particles produced. The discussion remains unresolved with multiple competing perspectives on these interactions.

Contextual Notes

There are limitations regarding the assumptions made about the interactions of quarks and the specific conditions under which annihilation occurs, as well as the definitions of flavor and charge in the context of particle physics.

piareround
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So I am taking an introductory particle physics class, and we have started learning about the leptons and how some particles, like neutrinos, have antiparticle pair based on a different in a different quantum number, like Lepton number. Another example is Neutrion and Anti-Neutron which differ in quark/anti-quark content.

However, this got me wondering...

Do antiparticle/particle pair that are electrically neutral still annihilate with each other? What about quarks and anti-quarks of the same flavor?

If so, is the interaction any different from Positron/Electron annihilation?



Why don't quark/antiquarks of different flavors but equal and opposite charge annihilate?
 
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For example if a neutron and an antineutron collide one of the quarks of the neutron can interact with an antiquark of the antinuetron producing a gluon, then this one leads to a pair of quarks that hadronize.

Quarks and antiquarks of different flavors can anihilate, for example an s bar and a d.
 
kuon said:
For example if a neutron and an antineutron collide one of the quarks of the neutron can interact with an antiquark of the antinuetron producing a gluon, then this one leads to a pair of quarks that hadronize.

Quarks and antiquarks of different flavors can annihilate, for example an s bar and a d.

hmmm... it interesting they quark and antiquark produce a gluon...


Is the reason its a gluon instead of photon due to the fact that quarks are normally in bound states and the interaction has to occur in the nucleous?

Or is the gluon produced in a antineutron/neutron reaction just a special case?
 
A quark and an antiquark of the same flavor can annihilate to produce gluons or photons or both. This is because quarks have electric charge, which photons couple to, and color charge, which gluons couple to.
 

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