Binding energy and endothermic reactions

Click For Summary

Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the concept of binding energy in the context of nuclear reactions, specifically focusing on the distinctions between exothermic and endothermic reactions. Participants explore the implications of binding energy on the energy dynamics of fusion reactions.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant defines binding energy as the difference between the rest energy of individual particles and that of the nucleus, suggesting that fusion reactions are exoergic when the binding energy of the product is greater than that of the original nuclei.
  • Another participant expresses confusion regarding the definitions of exoergic and endothermic reactions, questioning whether a higher binding energy in products indicates that energy must be supplied, which is typically associated with endothermic reactions.
  • A third participant proposes that binding energy can be thought of as negative energy, indicating that a greater binding energy in products correlates with lower energy states, thus explaining the energy released during exothermic reactions.
  • A later reply acknowledges the clarification provided by the previous participant.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants exhibit disagreement regarding the relationship between binding energy and the classification of reactions as exothermic or endothermic, indicating that the discussion remains unresolved.

Contextual Notes

There are limitations in the definitions and interpretations of binding energy and its implications for reaction types, which may depend on specific contexts or assumptions not fully articulated in the discussion.

quietrain
Messages
648
Reaction score
2
from masteringphyics.com,

||\\\\\\\\
the binding energy of a nucleus is defined as the difference between the rest energy that the individual particles would have if they were not bound in a nucleus and the rest energy of the nucleus itself. So, stated another way, fusion reactions are exoergic if the binding energy of the product is greater than the binding energy of the original nuclei.
||\\\\\\\\\\\

i don't understand. exoergic means giving off energy, which means its exothermic reaction.
so for exothermic reaction, the binding energy of the product has to be greater than that of reactants?

but i thought that is for endothermic reactions? because you need to supply energy for the required binding energy in your products, which is higher than reactants?

and issn't exothermic reaction means giving off energy, so shouldn't the energy of the products be less than the reactants since the energy is given off?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
The binding energy is subtracted from the sum of the component masses to give the mass of the nucleus.
 
Think of binding energy as a negative energy, so a greater binding energy in the products means that the products have less energy (more tightly bound) and that difference in energy is the source of the energy released.
 
OH .. i see thanks!
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
4K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • · Replies 28 ·
Replies
28
Views
3K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
10K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K