Calculate Average Acceleration of Non-Uniform Cylinder Down Inclined Plane

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the average acceleration of a non-uniform cylinder, specifically a large can of tomato soup, as it rolls down an inclined plane. Participants debated the applicability of the equation d=vt+0.5at² for this scenario, concluding that it requires knowledge of distance and initial velocity. They emphasized that the acceleration changes based on the angle of the incline, with full acceleration at 90º and none at 0º. The conversation highlights the need for a more suitable equation that accounts for the incline's effect on acceleration.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of kinematic equations, specifically d=vt+0.5at²
  • Basic principles of rotational motion and acceleration
  • Knowledge of inclined plane physics
  • Familiarity with the concept of non-uniform objects
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the equations of motion for rolling objects on inclined planes
  • Study the effects of incline angles on acceleration
  • Learn about the moment of inertia for non-uniform cylinders
  • Explore the relationship between linear and angular acceleration
USEFUL FOR

Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics and motion, as well as educators seeking to clarify concepts related to inclined planes and rolling motion.

Qwertyuiop123
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Homework Statement


Calculate the average acceleration of a non-uniform cylinder (large can of tomato soup) down an inclined plane.


Homework Equations


What equation should I use?


The Attempt at a Solution


I think the equation I should use is d=vt+0.5at^2, but I am not sure. If I use that equation, is there anything I have to assume?
 
Last edited:
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I don't think you can use that equation. You'd have to know the distance and the initial velocity. Well, really, you could assume the distance to be anything and velocity to be 0 at start, but you'd have to know how long it took you to travel that distance.

So no, it won't work.

Is that honestly the entire question? If it is, then I can help a bit. What is the normal acceleration of just dropping something? Now, when you put it on an incline, it slows down, right? As in, it will still go down, but not as fast.

And if you put it on a flat surface, it won't fall at all. Okay, so at 90º it's full acceleration, and at 0º it's 0. Do you know of any function that works like that?
 

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