Calculate the distance traveled by 2 vehicles(reaching the same point)

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves two vehicles, a speeding car and a police car, with the goal of determining the distance from a pedestrian crossing at which the police car will catch the speeding car. The context is kinematics, focusing on constant speeds and relative motion.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the equations of motion for both vehicles, with one participant questioning the time variable used for the police car. There is an exploration of the implications of the police car's delayed start and its effect on the equations.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the problem, clarifying the setup and questioning the assumptions made regarding the timing of the vehicles. Some guidance has been offered regarding the substitution of values into the equations, but there is still confusion about the interpretation of the results.

Contextual Notes

There is a specific focus on the timing of events, particularly the 10-second delay of the police car relative to the speeding car, which is central to the discussion. Participants are also considering the implications of the equations derived from their assumptions.

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Homework Statement


A car races past a pedestrian crossing at 20 m s-1 (which is well in excess of the speed limit); 10 seconds later a police car traveling at 30 m s-1 passes the pedestrian crossing in pursuit of the offender. Assuming that both cars maintain constant speeds, how far from the crossing will the police car catch the speeding car?


Homework Equations


I was thinking I would use x=vt ('x' being displacement) and solve using a simultaneous equation


The Attempt at a Solution


Speeding car:
x=20*t

Police car:
x=30*(t+10)
x=30t+300

I'm not sure where to go from here
 
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Why is it (t + 10) for the police car? What time does t = 0 correspond to?
 
I thought because the police car started 10 seconds after the offender you would do that. when t=0 the offender crosses the pedestrian crossing.
 
Substitute t = 0 into the equation for the police car. You get 300 m. Does that look right to you?
 
Ok I get why you didn't use the +10 but I'm still confused on the working out. How did you know it was 300m?
 
Since x = 30*(t + 10), substitute t = 0: x = 30*(0 + 10) = 30*10 = 300. The question is, is it correct that the police car is already 300 m away from the crossing in the positive direction when the offender is at the crossing, also moving in the positive direction?
 

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