Calculate torque/power needed to lift a 4 kg load

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on calculating the torque, power, and RPM required to lift a 4 kg load vertically using a 6-volt DC gear motor and a 12 mm diameter acme lead screw with a 3 mm pitch and 48% efficiency. The process involves determining the work needed to lift the load, calculating the power by dividing the work by time, and adjusting for efficiency to find the input power. Additionally, the pitch of the screw is crucial for determining the RPM, which can then be used to calculate the torque required for the motor.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic physics concepts such as work and power
  • Familiarity with DC gear motors and their specifications
  • Knowledge of lead screw mechanics and efficiency calculations
  • Basic skills in rotational motion and torque calculations
NEXT STEPS
  • Calculate the work required to lift a 4 kg load using the formula W = mgh
  • Research how to determine power requirements from work and time
  • Learn about the relationship between lead screw pitch, RPM, and linear movement
  • Explore torque calculations using the formula Torque = Power / RPM
USEFUL FOR

Engineers, mechanical designers, and hobbyists involved in robotics or automation who need to calculate motor specifications for lifting mechanisms.

barrygold
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Hi All.
I am looking to determine the torque/power/rpm. needed to lift a 4 kg. load
150 mm vertically in 10 seconds.
I need to use a 6 volt dc. gear motor mounted vertically and connected to a 12 mm
dia. acme lead screw ( steel ) with a 3 mm pitch and 48 % efficiency.
The lead screw nut witch the load is connected to is also steel.
The load guide is a steel tube with a brass bearing.
Please see attached drawing.

Best regards and thanks in advance.
 

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All of the needed information is in that post. Start with the definition of work to find the work required to lift the weight. then divide by time to find the power. Then divide by efficiency to get the input power needed.

The pitch of the screw tells you how far the weight moves every time the shaft rotates once, from which you can find rpm.

With power and rpm, you can find torque.

Just give it a try with what you already know.
 

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