Calculating Car Acceleration with Fuzzy Die

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To calculate the acceleration of a car using a fuzzy die deflected at 15 degrees from vertical, one must analyze the forces acting on the die, specifically tension and gravity. The weight of the die is calculated as 2.45 N, derived from its mass of 250 g. The components of the tension force, not gravity, need to be resolved into x and y directions to apply Newton's second law correctly. It is emphasized that gravity acts vertically downward, meaning there is no x-component for gravity. The next step involves determining if the die is accelerating in either direction to find the car's acceleration.
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calculate the acceleration of a car given that a fuzzy die hanging from a string attached to the roof of the car is deflected 15 degrees from the vertical. The mass of the die is 250 g.

Can someone help me get started? I know you have to find the components but I'm not sure if I'm doing it right.
 
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Examine all the forces acting on the die. What are you getting for components? Then try Newton 2.
 
PhanthomJay said:
Examine all the forces acting on the die. What are you getting for components? Then try Newton 2.

The forces would be tension keeping the string up and gravity.

For the components I don't really know how to find them. I wrote

F = (.250 kg)(9.8)
F = 2.45 N

Fx = 2.45Cos15
Fy = 2.45Sin15

I don't know if they are right.
 
Xenon29 said:
The forces would be tension keeping the string up and gravity.
Yes, correct, except the tension keeps the die up.
For the components I don't really know how to find them. I wrote

F = (.250 kg)(9.8)
F = 2.45 N
This is the weight of the die, the gravity force acting down.
Fx = 2.45Cos15
Fy = 2.45Sin15

I don't know if they are right.
No those are not right; there is no x component to the gravity force, since it always act vertically down.. What you should be looking for are the components of the TENSION force. Then you can apply Newton's laws in both the x and y direction. Is the die accelerating in the x direction? How about in the y direction?
 
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