Calculating Distance and Velocity: Solving Kinematics Problems

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around kinematics problems involving constant speed and acceleration. The original poster presents two scenarios: one involving a tortoise chasing a bunny and another involving an automobile and a truck. The focus is on calculating the time it takes for one object to catch up to another, as well as determining distance and velocity at the moment of overtaking.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Problem interpretation, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to set up equations based on the given speeds and accelerations, questioning how to solve for time and distance. Some participants suggest solving the equations directly, while others provide alternative setups for the second scenario.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the problems, offering guidance on how to approach the equations. There is acknowledgment of progress in understanding, particularly regarding the time calculation, but further exploration of distance and velocity is still needed.

Contextual Notes

The original poster is working under the constraints of homework rules, which may limit the type of assistance they can receive. There is also an emphasis on ensuring that the distances for both scenarios are equal at the point of overtaking.

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The Easter Bunny runs along a straight and narrow path with a constant speed of 25 m/s. he passes a sleeping tortoise, which immediately starts to chase the bunny with a constant acceleration of 3 x 10^-3 m/s^2. How long does it take the tortoise to catch the bunny? (Answer in hours)

ok.. so far I've established the following:
Vbunny = 25m/s
a tortoise = 3 x 10^-3
Vi tortoise = 0 m/s

i've got hte formula Vbunny = d/t

i know that i have to use the formula d = Vi t + .5 a t^2

and i know that the distance for both will be the same. that's about as far as it goes.

*new breakthrough*

i have an equation set up:
25m/s t = (0 m/s) t + .5 (3 x 10^-3 m/s^2) t^2

and my next question is basically the same thing:

At the instant when the traffic light turns green, an automobile starts with a constant acceleration of 1.8 m/s^2. At the same time a truck traveling with a constant speed of 8.5 m/s overtakes and passes the automobile. (a) How far beyond the starting point will the automobile overtake the truck? (b) How fast will the car be traveling at that instant?

same question, different values and scenarios. any help would be greatly appreciated
 
Last edited:
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For the first one, just solve the equation you wrote for t and that is the answer.

For the second one, set it up the same way:
[tex]\frac{1.8}{2}t^2=8.5t[/tex]

Once you've solved for t, you can use that to find the distance traveled (8.5*t from the constant speed of the truck) and for the car's speed (v = vo+at)

ETA: Thanks tony873004
 
Last edited:
Just fixing jamesrc's tex code :)
[tex]\frac{1.8}{2}t^2=8.5t[/tex]
 
for time i broke the equation down into:
8.5 m/s = t
.5(1.8m/s^2)

and my time was 9.4 seconds... sound right?
 
thanks guys, you have been a big help tonight
 
That sounds right for t. But the question asks for distance and velocity. Did you get them yet?
 

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