Calculating Energy Loss with Ballistic Pendulum

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating energy loss in a ballistic pendulum setup. The initial kinetic energy (KE) of the projectile is determined to be 0.929J, while the final potential gravitational energy is calculated at 0.198J. The energy loss, attributed to factors such as air resistance and waste heat, totals 0.731J. Additionally, the nature of the collision between the projectile and the pendulum is questioned, indicating a need for clarification on collision types.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of kinetic energy and potential energy concepts
  • Familiarity with the principles of conservation of energy
  • Knowledge of types of collisions (elastic vs. inelastic)
  • Basic grasp of forces such as friction and air resistance
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the conservation of energy in mechanical systems
  • Learn about elastic and inelastic collisions in physics
  • Explore the effects of air resistance on projectile motion
  • Investigate methods to minimize energy loss in pendulum experiments
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Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics and energy conservation principles, as well as educators seeking to enhance their understanding of ballistic pendulum experiments.

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Homework Statement


How was energy lost while using the ballistic pendulum?


Homework Equations


Initial KE= 1/2mb*Vb^2 = 0.929J
Final Potential graviational = (m+M)gh= 0.198J
Energy loss = 0.929J - 0.198J= 0.731J

The Attempt at a Solution


I think the answer is:
energy lost dues to friction (air resistance) and waste heat while using the ballistic pendulum.

is this correct? Please help? Thanks a lot in advance.
 
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What kind of collision occurs when the ball (projectile) collides with the pendulum?
 

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