Calculating Exponential Function Increase for Fossil Fuel Use 1990-2010

  • Thread starter Thread starter pavadrin
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Function
Join the discussion
Registration is free. Ask a follow-up in this thread, or start your own.
2 replies · 5K views
pavadrin
Messages
154
Reaction score
0
A particular company required [tex]P[/tex] tonnes of fossil fuel in 1990. Figures suggest that this annual requirement is increasing in such a way that [tex]t[/tex] years after 1990 the company will require [tex]Pe^0.1t[/tex] tonnes. By what percentage of the 1990 tonnage will the requirement have increased by the year 2010?

For this problem would i need to substitute a fixed value for P, and then set t to zero (for calculating the amount that was used in 1990) and then change the value to 20 for the year 2010?

thanks in advance,
Pavadrin
 
Physics news on Phys.org
yes you can put in any value of p it doesn't matter. I'll show you why, suppose the function was y = P*e^(3t)

when t = 0 we have P
when t = 3 we have Pe^3

The increase is simply Pe^3 - P or P*(e^3 - 1)

The percent increase is the increase divided by the initial value, so if the initial value is P then we have P/P*(e^3 - 1) = (e^3 - 1)

Then of course you need to multiply by 100 if you are putting the answer in terms of percentage.

I think you can figure out the restof your question using this example.
Good Luck!
 
thanks mate, that helps a lot :smile: