Calculating First Order Photon Self-Energy Integral

Click For Summary

Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around the calculation of the first order photon self-energy integral in quantum field theory. Participants explore the mathematical steps involved, particularly focusing on the Wick rotation of variables and the implications for the integral's components.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation
  • Mathematical reasoning

Main Points Raised

  • One participant presents an integral involving four-momentum and asks for clarification on the transformation of terms during Wick rotation.
  • Another participant suggests that terms like (k+q)^\mu k^\nu will remain unchanged, noting specific sign changes for certain components of the tensor.
  • A later reply questions whether it is possible to Wick rotate the external momentum q to eliminate linear terms in k from the denominator after a change of variable.
  • Another participant confirms that Wick rotation applies to all four-vectors, including both loop momenta and external momenta, allowing for further manipulations.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree on the application of Wick rotation to both loop and external momenta, but there is uncertainty regarding the specific transformations of terms in the integral and the implications for the denominator.

Contextual Notes

Limitations include the dependence on the definitions of the terms involved and the unresolved nature of how specific components transform under Wick rotation.

lornstone
Messages
6
Reaction score
0
Hi,

I am trying to calculate the first order photon self-energy.

At a point, I must calculte the following integral :
[tex]\int d^4k \frac{(k+q)^\mu k^\nu+(k+q)^\nu k^\mu - g^{\mu \nu}(k \cdot(k+q) - m^2}{k^2 + 2x(q\cdot k) + xq^2 -m^2}[/tex]

I know that I must wick rotate and that [tex]k^2[/tex] will become [tex]-k_E^2[/tex].
But I don't know what terms like [tex](k+q)^\mu k^\nu[/tex] will become.

Can anybody help me?

Thank you
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Those terms will just stay the same. All you have to do is keep in mind that in the [itex]k^\mu k^\nu[/itex] tensor, [itex](\mu,\nu)=(0,0)[/itex] component will acquire a minus sign and the [itex](0,i)[/itex] and [itex](i,0)[/itex] components for [itex]i=\{1,2,3\}[/itex] will have a factor of [itex]i[/itex].

But you do not need to worry about these changes. Just proceed with your calculation.
 
Thank you!

But now I wonder if I can also wick rotate q so that after the change of variable [tex]k' = k+ qx[/tex] I will get no linear term in k in the denominator.
 
Of course, you Wick rotate all four-vectors, i.e., both the integration variables (loop momenta) and the external momenta that are not integrated out. After that, of course, you can do any manipulations like substitutions etc.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
5K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
8K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
1K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
2K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
2K