Calculating Lightweight of a Barge: A Newbie's Guide

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on calculating the lightweight of a barge with specific dimensions: length of 28 m, breadth of 10 m, depth of 3 m, light draft of 0.8 m, seawater density of 1.025 t/m³, block coefficient (Cb) of 0.9, and gross tonnage (GRT) of 237 tons. The correct formula for calculating the lightweight is established as 28 * 10 * 0.8 * 0.9 * 1.025, resulting in a lightweight of 206.64 tons. The conversation also clarifies that GRT represents volume, not weight, and provides insights into calculating displacement and deadweight.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic naval architecture concepts, including lightweight and displacement.
  • Familiarity with the block coefficient (Cb) and its significance in vessel calculations.
  • Knowledge of how to convert volume to weight using density.
  • Basic arithmetic skills for performing calculations involving dimensions and densities.
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the calculation of deadweight and displacement for various vessel types.
  • Learn about the significance of gross tonnage (GRT) in maritime operations.
  • Explore the relationship between block coefficient (Cb) and vessel stability.
  • Investigate additional resources on ship stability and buoyancy principles.
USEFUL FOR

Marine engineers, naval architects, and students studying maritime engineering who seek to understand the calculations involved in determining a barge's lightweight and overall stability.

lyranaval18
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hi I am a newbie here,
from Philippines,

I need you help guys i want to know how to calculate the lightweight of the barge since i only have the length =28 m, breadth=10m, depth=3m, light draft=0.8m,debsity of sea water=1.025t/m3, cb=0.9 and grt=237 tons. I am so confused how to compute since i don't know also the deadweight and displacement of the barge.

Thank you for immediate response.

[Mentor's note: Thread moved from engineering forum to homework forum]
 
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help me also to get the deadweight and the displacement especially light weight of this barge,the barge is box type only. please help me guys.

thank you.
 
Displacement of unladen vessel = lightweight ?
A rectangular box displaces volume = length * beam * draft = 28 * 10 * 0.8 = 224 cubic metres.
Then convert volume to weight. volume * density = 224 * 1.025 = 229.6 tonne.

What is cb=0.9 ?
 
Cb=block coefficient of the barge,
yes I am looking for a lightweight, of the barge.
but, my problem is i already used that formula but still my answer is still big for the light weight of that barge, so I am confused for the correct computation of lightweight of the barge.
 
lyranaval18 said:
but, my problem is i already used that formula but still my answer is still big for the light weight of that barge,
What is the correct lightweight of the barge ?
 
Baluncore said:
What is the correct lightweight of the barge ?
I don't know. only I know my Boss told me the lightweight i give to him is to big for that barge, and he didn't give me any estimated value of lightweight, that's why I am so confused. the exact value of lightweight for that barge. ; (
 
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lyranaval18 said:
i want to know how to calculate the lightweight of the barge since i only have the length =28 m, breadth=10m, depth=3m, light draft=0.8m,debsity of sea water=1.025t/m3, cb=0.9 and grt=237 tons. I am so confused how to compute since i don't know also the deadweight and displacement of the barge.
The empty hull has a lightweight draft of 0.8 m, the total displacement will then be ;
28 * 10 * 0.8 * 0.9 * 1.025 = 206.64 tonne lightweight.
If your Boss thinks that is wrong then ask him to explain why.

The GRT is the internal volume measured in multiples of 100 cubic feet = 2.832 m3.
GRT = 237 means 237 * 2.832 = 671.184 m3 internal volume.
The external dimensions give an external volume of 28 * 10 * 3 * 0.9 = 756 m3
The 85 m3 difference is the volume of the hull structure and the unusable space.
Those figures are consistent, which suggests the 3 m depth is the height of the barge wall, not the fully laden draft.

Remember that GRT is a volume, not a weight.
But if the GRT volume available was loaded with a deadweight of 237 tonne,
then the total mass would be 206.64 + 237 = 443.64 tonne displacement.
The draft would then be 443.64 / (28 * 10 * 0.9 * 1.025) = 1.717 m. There would be 1.28 m freeboard.

Without better defined information we cannot tell anything more about this problem.
 
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Baluncore said:
The empty hull has a lightweight draft of 0.8 m, the total displacement will then be ;
28 * 10 * 0.8 * 0.9 * 1.025 = 206.64 tonne lightweight.
If your Boss thinks that is wrong then ask him to explain why.

The GRT is the internal volume measured in multiples of 100 cubic feet = 2.832 m3.
GRT = 237 means 237 * 2.832 = 671.184 m3 internal volume.
The external dimensions give an external volume of 28 * 10 * 3 * 0.9 = 756 m3
The 85 m3 difference is the volume of the hull structure and the unusable space.
Those figures are consistent, which suggests the 3 m depth is the height of the barge wall, not the fully laden draft.

Remember that GRT is a volume, not a weight.
But if the GRT volume available was loaded with a deadweight of 237 tonne,
then the total mass would be 206.64 + 237 = 443.64 tonne displacement.
The draft would then be 443.64 / (28 * 10 * 0.9 * 1.025) = 1.717 m. There would be 1.28 m freeboard.

Without better defined information we cannot tell anything more about this problem.

Good Morning,

Thank you so much Baluncore, I really appreciate your help for me to solve this problem.

Have a Merry Christmas :-)
God Bless you
 
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gneill said:
Take a look at this website:

https://www.tc.gc.ca/eng/marinesafety/tp-tp14609-3-stability-180.htm

It covers the subject of ship displacements and tonnage with examples. It also includes the definition of the block coefficient which, if I understood what I read there, you'll need to use in your calculation.

Good morning,

Thank you also Gneill. Have a Merry Christmas ☺
 

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