Calculating Magnetic Field & Torque for a Circular Wire Loop

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the magnetic field produced by a circular wire loop and the torque acting on a smaller concentric coil. The context includes a circular wire loop with a specified radius and current, and a smaller coil with its own radius, turns, and current, positioned perpendicularly to the loop.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the application of the Biot-Savart Law to determine the magnetic field and torque. There are attempts to calculate the magnetic field and torque, with some questioning the correctness of the formulas used. One participant suggests revisiting the differential magnetic field formula.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring different approaches to the problem. Some guidance has been offered regarding the magnetic field formula, and there is acknowledgment of a missing factor in one participant's calculations.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the constraints of homework rules, which may limit the information they can share or the methods they can use. There is a focus on ensuring the assumptions about the uniformity of the magnetic field are considered.

lcam2
Messages
28
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



A circular wire loop of radius 19 cm carries a current of 16 A. A smaller flat coil of radius 0.76 cm, having 50 turns and a current of 1.2 A is concentric with the loop. The coil and loop are perpendicular.

a) What is the magnitude of the magnetic field that the loop alone produces at its center?

b) What is the magnitude of the torque that acts on the coil? (Assume the magnetic field due to the loop is essentially uniform throughout the volume occupied by the coil.)



Homework Equations


Biot-Savart Law
B= ([tex]\mu[/tex]*I)/(2*Pi*r)


The Attempt at a Solution


I used biot-savart law, using I=16A, r=.19m, and [tex]\mu[/tex] =4pi *10^(-7)

I got 1.68e-5 but it is not the correct answer. I have no clue how to approach this problem,
Thanks in advance for any help
 
Physics news on Phys.org
A)
B=(4*10^-7)*(16)*Pi/(2(.19))

B=5.29*10^-5

B)
Torque = U x B
U= NIA
Torque = NIAB sin(90)
Torque = (50)(1.2)(pi)(.0076)^2(5.29E-5)= 5.57E-7
 
Your formula for the magnetic field at the center of a loop seems off. Consider the formula for a differential magnetic field from a differential length ds:

[tex]dB = \frac{ \mu_0}{4\pi }[/tex] [tex]\frac{ids\times \widehat{r}} {r^{2}}[/tex]

Where [tex]\mu_0[/tex] is the magnetic constant. Remember that [tex]ids\times \widehat{r}} = ids|\widehat{r}|[/tex] because the circle's radius will always be perpendicular to it's length element.

Using that, you should get the right formula for the current at the center of a loop, which should give you the answer you need!
 
Thanks a lot, i was missing a Pi.
 

Similar threads

Replies
4
Views
1K
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 37 ·
2
Replies
37
Views
5K
Replies
1
Views
1K
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
1K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
8K
  • · Replies 15 ·
Replies
15
Views
2K