Calculating Minimum Water Level in a Barrel using ODE: Analysis and Approach

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers around solving the ordinary differential equation (ODE) dV/dt = 5 - 2 * V(t)^(1/3) to determine the minimum water level in a barrel initially containing 25 liters. By setting dV/dt to zero, the minimum volume is calculated as V = (5/2)^(3) = 15.625 liters. This indicates that the least amount of water in the barrel occurs when the rate of change of volume is zero. The initial condition of 25 liters is relevant for determining the time it takes to reach this minimum volume.

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Mathman2013
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Homework Statement
Find the lower bound of the ODE?
Relevant Equations
dV/dt = 5 - 2*V(t)^(1/3)
I have following differential equation dV/dt = 5 - 2 * V(t)^(1/3) which represents a the time its take to drain a barrel of rain water which contain 25 Liter of water, at t = 0.

I am suppose to calculate the least amount of water in barrel during this process.

If I set the rate of growth to zero, meaning dV/dt = 0, then 5 - 2 * V^(1/3) = 0, and thusly V = (5/2)^(3) = 15.65, meaning the least amount of water which is in the barrel is 15.65 L,if the rate of change is zero.

But question, is this correct why at handling this problem? Because I am not really using the info, that t = 0, the barrel contains 25 L.

Any idea? On how to approach this problem differently?
 
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Mathman2013 said:
Homework Statement:: Find the lower bound of the ODE?
Relevant Equations:: dV/dt = 5 - 2*V(t)^(1/3)

I have following differential equation dV/dt = 5 - 2 * V(t)^(1/3) which represents a the time its take to drain a barrel of rain water which contain 25 Liter of water, at t = 0.

I am suppose to calculate the least amount of water in barrel during this process.

If I set the rate of growth to zero, meaning dV/dt = 0, then 5 - 2 * V^(1/3) = 0, and thusly V = (5/2)^(3) = 15.65, meaning the least amount of water which is in the barrel is 15.65 L,if the rate of change is zero.
You're off by a little bit -- I get the least amount as 15.625 L (125/8 == 15.625).
Mathman2013 said:
But question, is this correct why at handling this problem? Because I am not really using the info, that t = 0, the barrel contains 25 L.
Yes, this is the right approach. Since water is draining from the barrel, dV/dt will be negative, so at a time when dV/dt = 0, the volume will be at a minimum.
One interpretation for this scenario is that the barrel has a hole in it somewhere above the middle of the barrel.
Mathman2013 said:
Any idea? On how to approach this problem differently?
No need for a different approach.
 
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Mathman2013 said:
Homework Statement:: Find the lower bound of the ODE?
Relevant Equations:: dV/dt = 5 - 2*V(t)^(1/3)

I have following differential equation dV/dt = 5 - 2 * V(t)^(1/3) which represents a the time its take to drain a barrel of rain water which contain 25 Liter of water, at t = 0.

I am suppose to calculate the least amount of water in barrel during this process.

If I set the rate of growth to zero, meaning dV/dt = 0, then 5 - 2 * V^(1/3) = 0, and thusly V = (5/2)^(3) = 15.65, meaning the least amount of water which is in the barrel is 15.65 L,if the rate of change is zero.

But question, is this correct why at handling this problem? Because I am not really using the info, that t = 0, the barrel contains 25 L.

Any idea? On how to approach this problem differently?

V is strictly increasing if and only if V(t) < 125/8\,\mathrm{L} and strictly decreasing if and only if V(t) > 125/8\,\mathrm{L}. Which of those regimes does V(0) = 25\,\mathrm{L} fall into?
 
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Mathman2013 said:
But question, is this correct why at handling this problem? Because I am not really using the info, that t = 0, the barrel contains 25 L.
You would need that information if you wanted to determine how long it takes for the volume to reach the minimum. That would obviously depend on how much you start with.
 
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