Calculating Shock imparted by an Impact

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the shock imparted by an impact for test equipment designed for a small rocket. The user seeks to mathematically prove that the shock from a 1-meter drop is less than the 50g shock experienced during launch tests. Key calculations involve impact velocity and force, while considerations of deformation of both the concrete floor and the equipment casing are crucial for accurate assessments. The user aims to avoid unnecessary third-party testing costs by substantiating their claims through mathematical proof.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of basic physics principles, specifically impact force calculations.
  • Familiarity with material properties, including elasticity and deformation characteristics.
  • Knowledge of shock testing standards and requirements for aerospace applications.
  • Experience with mathematical modeling for mechanical systems.
NEXT STEPS
  • Research "Impact Force Calculation" techniques using online resources like Engineering Toolbox.
  • Study "Material Deformation and Elasticity" to understand how different materials respond to impacts.
  • Explore "Shock Testing Standards" relevant to aerospace equipment to ensure compliance.
  • Learn about "Mathematical Modeling in Mechanical Engineering" to enhance analytical skills.
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Aerospace engineers, mechanical engineers, and test equipment designers who need to validate shock resistance in equipment subjected to extreme conditions.

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I am designing a piece of test equipment that will be mounted onto a
small rocket for meteorological testing.

The people running the rocket side have mandated a series of tests that
all test equipment must pass before being fitted.

One set of tests are pretty severe shock tests representative of the
rockets launch that I am happy to have carried out.

Another test is to prove that some klutz in the assembly dept. can drop
the equipment onto a concrete floor whilst assembling the rocket.

I have a gut feeling that the shock experienced by dropping the unit
from 1m is much less than the 50g shock experienced by being launched and don't want to pay some third party to carry out pointless tests when I can spend the money on Beer.

My problem is how to I prove mathematically that the maximum shock
experienced by dropping the unit onto a flat surface is less than the
shocks experienced during shock testing?

I can calculate the impact velocity and force, but don't know how to estimate the deformation of the concrete floor or the unit. (I was going to estimate the unit as being a solid lump of the Al casing material to give me a worst case figure).
 
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