Calculating Tension and Speed in a Centripetal Force Problem

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a model airplane flying in a horizontal circle, requiring the calculation of tension in the string and the speed of the airplane. The scenario includes a mass of 875 grams, a radius of 3.46 m, and an angle of 10.5 degrees below the horizontal.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss analyzing the forces involved, particularly the relationship between the vertical component of tension and the weight of the airplane. There are questions about whether the vertical component of tension can cancel the weight and the implications of the angle given in the problem.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on analyzing the forces and have confirmed certain interpretations of the problem setup. There is an acknowledgment of differing views on the vertical component of tension and its relation to weight, with some participants expressing uncertainty about the problem's details.

Contextual Notes

There is mention of a lack of a diagram for the problem, which some participants feel complicates their understanding. Additionally, there are concerns about the accuracy of the angle description and its implications for the airplane's ability to maintain circular motion.

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Homework Statement



A model airplane whose mass is 875 grams flies in a horizontal circle of radius 3.46 m at the end of a string which is at an angle 10.5 degrees below the horizontal. Find:

a) the tension in the string
b) the speed of the airplane

Homework Equations


Fc=T=mv^2/r Ac=v^2/r


The Attempt at a Solution


im not sure if i am given enough information to solve this problem because i don't have the acceleration or velocity
 
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You have.I think you could try to analyze the forces to their components and make a relation between the vertical component of tension and the weight.
 
I hope i helped
 
i think the vertical component of tension has to cancel the weight? am i correct in where i a m going with this.
 
yeah that's very good that's the idea
 
I am sorry i misguide you.Vertical component of tension cannot cancel the weight because they are both pointing down unless i misunderstood the picture.could yuo please draw me an image of the ecxercise?
 
if this is the case then what i told you is correct.That should be the case bacouse otherwise it would drop
 

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okay well i have the answer to the first question because i talked to my professor but i just don't understand how this is the answer. he said that it is 47.1 N.
 
Could you draw me the excercise please?
 
  • #10
there is no picture. its just a word problem. the thing that is throwing me off is that in the problem it states that the end of the string is at an angle 10.5 degrees below the horizontal.
 
  • #11
If the draw is the one i made you then it is correct the 47.1.Approximatelly.Tsin10.5=Mg
 
  • #12
I donnot know it should say above or else it could not be possible to rotate it would fall.ask your teacher about it
 
  • #13
thank you very much
 
  • #14
I donnot think i helped you very much but ok thanks
 

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