Calculating time based on solar position

  • Context: Undergrad 
  • Thread starter Thread starter fyzle
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Position Solar Time
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

Calculating the date and time based on solar position requires knowledge of latitude, longitude, solar azimuth, and solar altitude. The discussion highlights that while determining time is straightforward due to the sun's daily revolution, calculating the date is more complex and can be achieved by analyzing the solar altitude at noon. The summer solstice and winter solstice serve as reference points, ensuring a unique solution for each solar position within this timeframe. Resources such as the Solar Position Calculator provide foundational formulas for these calculations.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of solar azimuth and solar altitude
  • Knowledge of latitude and longitude coordinates
  • Familiarity with solar position calculations
  • Basic mathematical skills for applying formulas
NEXT STEPS
  • Research solar position algorithms for precise calculations
  • Explore the Solar Position Calculator for practical applications
  • Learn about the impact of seasonal changes on solar altitude
  • Investigate methods for creating solar position tables for various latitudes
USEFUL FOR

Researchers, astronomers, and anyone involved in solar energy applications or outdoor photography who needs to calculate solar positions accurately.

fyzle
Messages
1
Reaction score
0
Hi everyone,

How do I figure out the date and time given latitude, longitude, solar azimuth and solar altitude. Let's say the time is limited to the time of the year starting at the summer solstice and ending at the winter solstice, so that there is only one answer per sun position.

This picture is motivating me: http://www.alternativephotography.com/articles/art108.html

There's a formula for the reverse problem here: http://squ1.org/wiki/Solar_Position_Calculator#Manual

But, it doesn't seem that easy to get the forward version.
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Astronomy news on Phys.org
The time is easy - the sun completes a complete revolution about the compass every day: at midnight it is due north and at noon it is due south.

Date is more difficult and is easiest to find via the altitude at noon, checked against a table or calculated for your latitude.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 16 ·
Replies
16
Views
12K
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
6K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
4K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 15 ·
Replies
15
Views
5K