QuarkCharmer
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Homework Statement
Tooth enamel is mainly hydroxyapatite,
[tex]Ca_{10}(PO_{4})_{6}(OH)_{2}[/tex]
If 1.117g of tooth enamel reacts with acid to give 1.111g of Calcium Chloride, what is the percentage of hydroxyapatite in the tooth enamel sample?
Homework Equations
\[tex]Ca_{10}(PO_{4})_{6}(OH)_{2}_{(s)} + 20HCl_{(aq)} \rightarrow 10CaCl_{2}_{(aq)} + 6H_{3}PO_{4}_{(aq)} + 2H_{2}O_{(l)}[/tex]
The Attempt at a Solution
I don't know why, these questions always cause me problems. Writing out my work now...
[tex]1.111g CaCl2 * \frac{1 mol CaCl2}{110.9834g CaCl2} * \frac{1 mol Hydroxyapatite}{1 mol CaCl2} * \frac{1004.6228g Hydroxyapatite}{1 mol Hydroxyapatite} = Xg Hydroxyapatite[/tex]
[tex]X = 10.05678 g Hydroxyapatite[/tex]
How can that be?
That number (X) over the initial mass of the tooth enamel (1.117) should give me the percentage. But there is no way that this is correct..
[tex]\frac{10.05678}{1.117} *100\% = 900.33\%[/tex]
Edit: Now that I look at it, it appears I used the wrong unit factor for converting moles... I'm working on it again.
Okay here it is:
[tex]1.111g CaCl2 * \frac{1 mol CaCl2}{110.9834g CaCl2} * \frac{1 mol Hydroxyapatite}{10 mol CaCl2} * \frac{1004.6228g Hydroxyapatite}{1 mol Hydroxyapatite} = 1.005678g Hydroxyapatite[/tex]
and then:
[tex]\frac{1.005678}{1.117} * 100\% = 90.034\%[/tex]
How does that look?
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