Can I use this formula to simplify my summations?

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The discussion focuses on simplifying summations in a homework problem involving exponential functions. A participant explains their approach by multiplying two summations and substituting one index with a different variable. They demonstrate that the transformation leads to a double summation of the product of two functions, f(k) and g(j). The key point is that the variable used for summation is a dummy variable, allowing for flexibility in naming. This understanding enables the application of the derived formula to simplify the original problem effectively.
Luongo
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1. on #1 c) of the homework:
http://www.math.ubc.ca/~oyilmaz/courses/m267/hmk3.pdf
how do i multiply this summation?




Homework Equations





3. what i did was i multiplied the 2 expos and made on of the k indexes a 'm' instead and i got \sum e<sup>i(k+m)t</sup>
 
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\left( \sum_{k =1}^{N_1} f(k) \right) \left( \sum_{j=1}^{N_2} g(j) \right) = \sum_{k=1}^{N_1} \sum_{j=1}^{N_2} f(k)g(j)

Can you try to see why the above is true?

Now in your problem, k is a dummy variable (meaning, that since it sums over, it doesn't matter if we call it k, or j). So we can replace the variable in the second summation, by j. Then you can apply the above formula.
 

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