Can Switching from Gear to Roller Drive Reduce Noise in Toy Mechanisms?

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SUMMARY

Switching from a gear mechanism to a roller or friction drive may reduce noise in toy mechanisms, but the effectiveness depends on specific factors. Proper gear meshing, backlash adjustment, and the type of gear cut (helical vs. straight) significantly influence noise levels. Additionally, gear material and lubrication play crucial roles in minimizing sound. Enclosing the gear mechanism properly can also mitigate noise by preventing resonant vibrations.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of gear mechanisms and their components
  • Knowledge of gear types, specifically helical and straight cut gears
  • Familiarity with lubrication techniques for mechanical components
  • Awareness of sound dampening methods in mechanical design
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the benefits of helical cut gears over straight cut gears
  • Learn about effective lubrication methods for toy mechanisms
  • Explore sound dampening techniques for mechanical enclosures
  • Investigate the impact of gear material on noise reduction
USEFUL FOR

Toy designers, mechanical engineers, and hobbyists interested in reducing noise in mechanical systems will benefit from this discussion.

starcrossed
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I am using a gear mechanism in one of the toys that i am making for my baby. but the gear makes a lot of noise. Will replacing it with Roller drive or friction drive reduce the noise?

Is there any other way to reduce noise from gear drive?
 
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Gears are often a source of noise, but this can be reduced. Firstly, are the gears matched such that they mesh correctly? Is the backlash between the gears set?

Secondly (I'm assuming these are spur gears), are they straight cut? A lot of noise can be minimised by replacing these with helical cut gears, though you'll then have to consider shaft thrust.

Thirdly, what are the gears made of, and are they sufficiently lubricated?

Finally, how are the gears enclosed? Dealing with engines, complaints of "noisy gear train" are often a result of the gear train cover being a large, resonant panel. Sure, it sounds and looks like gear train noise, but isolating that panel can reduce the noise by huge amounts. Possibly not relevant to your application, but it's worth thinking about.

It's impossible to say whether the use of roller or friction drive will reduce noise without seeing your specific application.
 
Hallo starcrossed! :smile:
starcrossed said:
I am using a gear mechanism in one of the toys that i am making for my baby. but the gear makes a lot of noise.

:rolleyes: How much noise does the baby make? :smile:
 
thanks a lot
 
The simple move, if it can be done structurally, is to reduce tooth size (finer mesh) and decrease backlash. That may not be possible. It also depends on the speeds you're talking about.
 
What is gear material is not the polymer one?if not make it polymer...
 
The bearing (the hole) where the shaft of the gear goes is also important, if its too loose it will be noisy. Also lube the gears well.
 

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