Changing or breaking the most fundamental laws and symmetries?

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SUMMARY

This discussion explores the theoretical possibility of processes that could alter the fundamental laws and symmetries of physics, specifically referencing vacuum decay in quantum field theory and inflation theory's bubble universes. It posits a hypothetical scenario where infinite energy density could lead to a complete rewrite of known physical laws. While such ideas remain speculative and unobserved, they prompt critical thinking about the nature of reality and the limits of current scientific understanding. The thread concludes that without observational evidence or a compatible theoretical framework, these speculations remain unsubstantiated.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of quantum field theory concepts, particularly vacuum decay.
  • Familiarity with inflation theory and the concept of bubble universes.
  • Knowledge of string theory and its landscape of vacua.
  • Basic principles of energy density in theoretical physics.
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the implications of vacuum decay in quantum field theory.
  • Study the models of inflation theory and their predictions regarding bubble universes.
  • Explore the string theory landscape and its various vacua configurations.
  • Investigate the concept of infinite energy density and its theoretical consequences.
USEFUL FOR

Theoretical physicists, cosmologists, and anyone interested in the fundamental laws of nature and the implications of advanced theoretical physics concepts.

Suekdccia
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TL;DR
Could somehow the fundamental laws and symmetries of physics change or be broken?
There are some theoretical processes (like vacuum decay in quantum field theory) that could change the physical constants of the universe. Similarly, in inflation theory, various models predict that multiple regions that would stop inflating would become "bubble universes" perhaps with different constants of nature. Something similar happens with string theory landscape of vacua...

But could there be any process that would fundamentally rewrite every fundamental law that we know? Any process that would break every symmetry and law of physics that we can think of and just absolute randomness and chaos would govern? Perhaps, and this is just a gedankenexperiment, a situation where an infinite amount of energy exist or where there is an infinite amount of energy density could do it?
 
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Suekdccia said:
But could there be any process that would fundamentally rewrite every fundamental law that we know? Any process that would break every symmetry and law of physics
There could be. Nothing of the sort has ever been observed but that doesn't mean it couldn't happen tomorrow.

However, such speculation is idle without either observational evidence or a candidate theory not at odds with the observational evidence we already have, so this thread is closed.
 
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