Chemistry - Titration, Redox, Combining Equations

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on the process of balancing redox reactions involved in a titration experiment, specifically the reaction between iodate and iodide to produce iodine, followed by the titration of iodine with thiosulfate. Participants emphasize the necessity of balancing half-reactions before combining them, ensuring that the number of electrons is equal on both sides. The correct order of combining equations is crucial for achieving a balanced final equation. The discussion concludes with participants confirming their understanding of the balancing process and the importance of electron cancellation.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of redox reactions and half-reactions
  • Knowledge of titration techniques and calculations
  • Familiarity with balancing chemical equations
  • Basic concepts of molarity and concentration calculations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the principles of redox reactions in detail
  • Learn how to perform titration calculations using molarity
  • Explore advanced techniques for balancing complex chemical equations
  • Investigate the role of electron transfer in oxidation-reduction processes
USEFUL FOR

Chemistry students, laboratory technicians, and educators involved in teaching titration and redox reaction concepts.

SA32
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The attachment shows reactions involved in a titration experiment. In the first equation, iodate reacts with iodide in acidic solution to produce iodine. In the second equation, the iodine is titrated with thiosulfate.

I know the volume and molar concentration of iodate as well as the volume of thiosulfate as determined by the titration. I need to find the molar concentration of thiosulfate.

I think I need to balance each equation separately by breaking them into oxidation/reduction reactions.

I am then instructed to combine the balanced equations [1] and [2], in that order. Is this as simple as it sounds where I can just add them together, cancel out anything that appears on both sides of the equation, etc.? Why does order matter?

Thanks for any help!
 

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You won't be able to comibine anything until your electrons cancel out. You have to start with the half reactions and balance those. Then you have to make sure each reaction has the same number of electrons. Then you can cancel things out to get your final equation. It wouldn't be balanced if you didnt start from the start. (i don't mean that in any sarcasm)

I hope this makes sense
 
That makes sense... so I got to where I balanced equation [1] by writing half reactions and cancelling out electrons to get the balanced equation, say [1.5]. And I balanced [2] to get [2.5].

Now I am asked to combine [1.5] and [2.5], in that order. But I'm not sure how to do that? Can I just put all the reactants and all the products of both equations together and then cancel out things that appear on both sides?
 
You can do this when and only when your electrons are the same on the OPPOSITE sides of the equations. Just using caps for emphasis.
 
Thanks, I got the answer
 
SA32 said:
Thanks, I got the answer
Awesome :biggrin:
 

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