Circular Motion: Tangential and Normal Acceleration

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the concepts of tangential and normal acceleration in circular motion, focusing on the relationships between these accelerations and velocity. Participants are exploring the equations that govern these relationships and the implications of constant tangential acceleration.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the relationship between tangential acceleration and velocity, questioning the conditions under which certain equations apply. There is an exploration of how to express variables rather than find specific values.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided guidance on relevant equations and have pointed out the need for clarity regarding the assumptions made in the problem. Multiple interpretations of the problem are being explored, particularly concerning the nature of the tangential acceleration.

Contextual Notes

There is mention of potential missing information and the possibility of translation issues affecting the understanding of the problem. The original poster indicates that the question does not require a defined value for initial velocity but rather an expression involving variables.

Heexit
Messages
10
Reaction score
3
Homework Statement
A particle moves in a circular path of radius R in such a way that the tangential acceleration is equal to the normal acceleration. Determine the velocity as a function of time t and the initial velocity (v_0).
Relevant Equations
N/A
Hello Physicsforum!

This is my attempt:
First I realised:
##a_s=a_n##

Secondly I used since previus known formulas:
##a_n=\frac {v^2} {R}##
##v=v_0+a_s*t##

Although now I do not know how to continue, any suggestions would be appriciated!
Thanks for your help on beforehand :smile:
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Heexit said:
##v=v_0+a_s*t##
That is only if the tangential acceleration has constant magnitude.
What equation relates ##a_s## to ##v_s## more generally?

Unless you have left out some information, there is no way to determine ##v_0##.
 
haruspex said:
That is only if the tangential acceleration has constant magnitude.
What equation relates ##a_s## to ##v_s## more generally?

Unless you have left out some information, there is no way to determine ##v_0##.
Thanks for your help!

The only equation that I can think of is:
##a_s=\frac {dv} {dt}##
Anything more than that I can't think of :/

There might have been some inaccurate translation on my side, sorry about that. The question does not ask us for a define value of ##v_0##, rather an expression of variables, see solution in picture below:
1685002553625.png
 
Heexit said:
The only equation that I can think of is:
##a_s=\frac {dv} {dt}##
That will do nicely. Combine that with your other information.
Heexit said:
The question does not ask us for a define value of ##v_0##, rather an expression of variables, see solution in picture below:
View attachment 327036
Ok.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: MatinSAR and Heexit
Thanks for your help!
Here is my solution:
1685006197544.png
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: Lnewqban

Similar threads

  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
1K
Replies
55
Views
3K
Replies
1
Views
840
Replies
12
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 28 ·
Replies
28
Views
3K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
8K
Replies
2
Views
2K