Comparing Illuminance and Solar Radiation in Dragonfly Habitat

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on the relationship between illuminance measured in lux and solar radiation quantified in kJ/m² within the context of dragonfly habitat modeling. The user, Darcy, seeks to understand if lux values can be converted to kJ/m² for comparative analysis. Key insights reveal that lux is defined as lumens per square meter, while solar radiation is expressed in energy terms, necessitating assumptions about wavelength and source for any conversion. The conversation highlights the importance of understanding these units in ecological modeling.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of illuminance and its measurement in lux.
  • Familiarity with solar radiation concepts and measurement in kJ/m².
  • Knowledge of digital elevation models (DEMs) in GIS.
  • Basic principles of energy versus power in physics.
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the conversion factors between lux and kJ/m² for specific wavelengths.
  • Explore the use of digital elevation models (DEMs) in habitat modeling.
  • Study the principles of energy measurement in ecological contexts.
  • Investigate the efficiency of sunlight in terms of lumens per watt.
USEFUL FOR

Ecologists, GIS analysts, and researchers involved in habitat modeling and energy measurement in ecological studies will benefit from this discussion.

Darcy
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Hello,

I'm working on a GIS modeling project where I'm trying to predict dragonfly habitat. I have collected my field data using a hand-held meter that measures illuminance in lux. I am wanting to incorporate some other spatial data I derived using a digital elevation model which shows solar radiation in kJ/m^2.

Is there a way to convert the lux values into kJ/m^2? It's not really necessary for my analysis, but yet would be useful in comparison.

I'm thinking that the two measurements, even if not able to convert can be discussed in the same regard as both are measure of sunlight/energy which is a factor in the dragonfly habitat.

Any insight or suggestions are greatly appreciated.

Thank you,
Darcy
 
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Not directly, you have to make assumptions about the wavelength range and source.
Lux is lumens/m^2, Lumen is the power on the surface but adjusted for the response of the eye.
Sunlight is about 90lumens/watt
 
ok, Thank you.
 
I don't think I explained that very well.
Lux is the unit of ilumination = power / area
So 1 lux is 1 lumen / m^2, and daylight is about 30,000-100,000 lux or 30-100 Kl/m^2

Lumens are normally used with artificual light sources to compare how much light you get out for a certain power in - that's because you can't compare the light output of a 1Watt LED and a 60W light bulb form their power.

Sunlight's efficency is about 90lm/watt so 90,000 lux is 90,000 lm/m^2 = 1000W/m^2
You said your model was in KJ/m^2, presumably this is per second (Joules are a measure of energy not power) so KJ/m^2/s = kW/m^2
 
Ok, that is perfectly clear...thank you again!
 

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