Comparing Opportunities: Optics/Photonics vs. Robotics/Mechatronics

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around comparing career opportunities in the fields of optics/photonics and robotics/mechatronics, particularly in the context of growth rates in Canada and the US. Participants explore educational pathways, personal interests, and the implications of choosing one field over the other.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Exploratory

Main Points Raised

  • One participant suggests that both optics/photonics and robotics/mechatronics offer numerous opportunities, emphasizing the importance of personal interest in making a decision.
  • Another participant notes that while both fields are distinct, completing courses in either can lead to various graduate training programs in physical sciences.
  • There is a viewpoint that predicting which field will be more lucrative in the future is challenging, and personal enjoyment should guide the choice of study.
  • A participant mentions that if a field becomes particularly popular, employers may broaden their search for candidates beyond those with the exact educational background.
  • One participant requests more information about the specific roles and responsibilities of engineers in both fields to aid in their decision-making process.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing opinions on the importance of career projections versus personal interest in choosing a field. There is no consensus on which industry offers better opportunities, and the discussion remains open-ended.

Contextual Notes

Some participants highlight the variability in educational requirements for graduate programs, suggesting that prior coursework may not be as critical as demonstrating interest in the chosen field.

Who May Find This Useful

Students considering a career in engineering, particularly in optics/photonics or robotics/mechatronics, as well as those interested in the job market dynamics of these fields.

Gogsey
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Hi,

What industry do you think has the most opportunities and is growing at a faster rate in Canada and/or the US? Optics/photonics or robotics/mechatronics?

I am currently in my third year in a physics program and I'm trying to choose between the two career paths. I can take a bunch of engineering physics optics courses to add to my transcript, and then likely go on to a masters degree in engineering physics specializing in optics/photonics, OR I can take a bunch of mechancical engineering courses(robotics, mechatronics, MEMS, control systems) and a few analogue an digital electronics course(which I'd be taking ether way), and the go on to a masters degree in mechanical engineering specializing in robotics.
 
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I'm not appropriately qualified to correctly answer your question, but i'll contribute with some general advice anyway:

I imagine there will always be numerous opportunities available to someone that has skills such as those. It depends what you want to do: completing both of those courses will open up any physical science graduate training programme, for instance. If you're set on research, however, then you should consider that photonics and mechatronics are very different and try to have a think about what you can see yourself working in.

Also: I'm not sure how it is in the US or Canada, but in the UK, the courses one takes at undergraduate level don't really matter too much (that is, a physics degree is a physics degree) when applying to graduate school (there are, as always, exceptions). The thing that matters is that you can demonstrate an interest in the field that you're applying to: obviously having done a course previously makes this easy "I did a course once, and enjoyed it!" - but if you're applying to it you should have your own reasons. You should maybe find out if this is the case where you are to ease your mind in the event of choosing the 'wrong' option.
 
One general advice is to pick the one that you think is most fun and don't worry too much about career projections. Trying to figure out what fields will be hot in four or five years is pretty much impossible, so it just makes sense to do things from personal interest, and maybe have take a few courses in a few different fields so that you can switch if necessary.

One thing that should put your mind at ease, is that if you have a field that suddenly becomes extremely hot, then there are going to be more jobs that people with exactly the right educational requirements, and so employers will start looking for people with other training to fill the jobs.
 
Thanks guys. If anyone could give me an idea of what kind of things you would be doing as an engineer in these fields that would be greatly appreciated.
 

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