MHB Comparison between two power of numbers

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The discussion centers on proving that \(8^{91} > 7^{92}\). Participants share methods for tackling the problem, including the use of binomial expansion. The conversation highlights the effectiveness of different approaches, with members praising each other's solutions. The engagement encourages further exploration of alternative proofs. Overall, the thread fosters collaborative problem-solving in mathematical inequalities.
anemone
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Prove that $8^{91}\gt 7^{92}$.
 
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anemone said:
Prove that $8^{91}\gt 7^{92}$.

$8^{91} = 7^{91} * ( 1 + \frac{1}{7})^{91}$
$> 7^{91} * ( 1 + \frac{91}{7})$ using for n integer > 1 $(1+x)^n > 1 + nx$ as other terms are positive
$> 7^{91} * 14 > 2* 7^{92} > 7^{92}$
 
kaliprasad said:
$8^{91} = 7^{91} * ( 1 + \frac{1}{7})^{91}$
$> 7^{91} * ( 1 + \frac{91}{7})$ using for n integer > 1 $(1+x)^n > 1 + nx$ as other terms are positive
$> 7^{91} * 14 > 2* 7^{92} > 7^{92}$

Very well done, kaliprasad!(Cool)

There is another way to crack the problem, I welcome others to take a stab at it! (Sun)
 
kaliprasad said:
$8^{91} = 7^{91} * ( 1 + \frac{1}{7})^{91}$
$> 7^{91} * ( 1 + \frac{91}{7})$ using for n integer > 1 $(1+x)^n > 1 + nx$ as other terms are positive
$> 7^{91} * 14 > 2* 7^{92} > 7^{92}$
it should be:
$8^{91} = 7^{91} * ( 1 + \frac{1}{7})^{91}$
$> 7^{91} * ( 1 + \frac{91}{7})$ using for n integer > 1 $(1+x)^n > 1 + nx$ as other terms are positive
$= 7^{91} * 14 = 2* 7^{92} > 7^{92}$
my solution :using binomial expansion :
$8^{91}=(7+1)^{91}>7^{91}+91(7^{90})=7^{90}(7+91)=7^{90}(7\times7\times 2)=2\times 7^{92}>7^{92}$
 
Last edited:
Good job, Albert! (Cool)
 
I have been insisting to my statistics students that for probabilities, the rule is the number of significant figures is the number of digits past the leading zeros or leading nines. For example to give 4 significant figures for a probability: 0.000001234 and 0.99999991234 are the correct number of decimal places. That way the complementary probability can also be given to the same significant figures ( 0.999998766 and 0.00000008766 respectively). More generally if you have a value that...

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