To prove ((Ǝx) F(x) → (Ǝx) G(x)) using conditional proof, start with the premises: ((Ǝx) F(x) → (∀z) H(z)) and H(a) → G(b). The discussion suggests that a formal proof in logical calculus may be necessary for clarity. A reference link is provided for additional guidance on formal proofs. Understanding the relationship between existential and universal quantifiers is crucial in this context.
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Hi, I don't know how to prove ((Ǝx) F(x) →(Ǝx) (G(x)) with conditional proof from:
((Ǝx) F(x) → (∀z) H(z))
H(a) →G(b)
What kind of proof do you have in mind? If you are talking about a formal proof in some logical calculus, then please see https://driven2services.com/staging/mh/index.php?threads/29/.
I was reading documentation about the soundness and completeness of logic formal systems.
Consider the following $$\vdash_S \phi$$
where ##S## is the proof-system making part the formal system and ##\phi## is a wff (well formed formula) of the formal language. Note the blank on left of the turnstile symbol ##\vdash_S##, as far as I can tell it actually represents the empty set.
So what does it mean ? I guess it actually means ##\phi## is a theorem of the formal system, i.e. there is a...
The textbook is being fine. I asked the forum for some introduction to topology, and decided to start with Simmon`s. This naive question is due to ignorance of the words into and onto, which I don't distinguish in Spanish. A quick browsing sugests I'm right.