Conservation of momentum theoretical question

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on a physics problem involving the conservation of momentum and energy during elastic collisions between a tennis ball and a basketball. The scenario describes both balls being released simultaneously, with the basketball rebounding elastically after hitting the ground and subsequently colliding with the tennis ball. The key equations involved are momentum (P = mv) and kinetic energy (E = 1/2mv² + mgh). The solution requires calculating the velocity of the tennis ball post-collision to determine how high it rebounds.

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  • Understanding of elastic collisions in physics
  • Knowledge of conservation of momentum principles
  • Familiarity with kinetic energy equations
  • Basic algebra for solving equations
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  • Learn how to apply conservation of momentum in multi-object systems
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Homework Statement



A tennis ball of mass m is held just above a basketball of mass M. Their
centers are vertically aligned. Both are released at the same moment, and
fall a distance of h until the basketball hits the ground, which it rebounds
from elastically, and then undergoes an elastic collision with the tennis
ball. How high up does the tennis ball go?

Homework Equations



P = mv
E=1/2mv^2 + mgh

The Attempt at a Solution



i figured that since all the collisions in this problem are elastic all the energy is conserved so the tennis ball should technically return to the height that its droped from but I don't think that's the right answer. Please any help would be appreciated!
 
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What about momentum? Both balls will have the same velocity before the basketball hits the ground. It will recoil -with what velocity? and collide with the tennis ball, with opposite velocity. Both the momentum and the energy are conserved in this collision. Calculate the velocity of the tennis ball just after collision.

ehild
 
At the instant of collision, the basketball with tennis ball rebounds with the initial velocity. The reaction experienced by them is (M + m)*g. But the net reaction force experienced by tennis ball is (M + m )*g - mg = ma.
Find a and then h..
 

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