Could a Black Hole Explode Like the Big Bang?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the theoretical possibility of a black hole exploding similarly to the Big Bang. It clarifies that the Big Bang was not a conventional explosion but a unique event that created space itself. The "big bounce" model, which suggests that a universe's collapse can lead to a re-expansion, is highlighted as a significant area of research. While some theories propose that a black hole collapse could potentially lead to a "baby universe," this idea remains speculative and has not gained substantial traction among researchers.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of General Relativity and its implications on gravity.
  • Familiarity with quantum cosmology and bounce models.
  • Knowledge of black hole physics, including accretion and radiation emission.
  • Awareness of current research trends in cosmology and theoretical physics.
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the "big bounce" model in quantum cosmology.
  • Explore recent papers by researchers like Brandenberger and their implications on universe collapse.
  • Investigate the role of black holes in cosmic evolution and their potential to form new universes.
  • Study the mechanisms of black hole radiation and jets, particularly in relation to matter accretion.
USEFUL FOR

Astronomers, theoretical physicists, and students of cosmology interested in the dynamics of black holes and the origins of the universe.

JimboLittle
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Just a quick question, possibly a silly one.
If a black hole gains enough matter and energy, could it eventually explode in the same manner the Universe did when the Big Bang happened?
 
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JimboLittle said:
..., could it eventually explode in the same manner the Universe did when the Big Bang happened?

"in the same manner"

It's important to realize that the Big Bang was not an explosion in the ordinary sense of material blasting outwards from a central point, out into surrounding empty space.

The explosion image is a common misconception. Please help us stamp it out. Take a look at the Scientific American article called "Misconceptions about the Big Bang" that is at the princeton.edu link in my signature.

===================

In the ordinary picture, a big bang event does not expand out into some pre-existing space, it causes its own space.
A common research model of how this comes about is called the "big bounce"---this occurs as a result of prior collapse. When the prevailing theory of gravity, namely General Relativity, is put in quantum terms, it appears to predict that gravity becomes repellent at very high densities. So an intense contraction can actually trigger a re-expansion.
Bounce models are increasingly studied, both using equations and using computer models.
To get a rough idea of the research activity (not to read any of these papers) here's a sample of stuff published 2007-2009:
http://www.slac.stanford.edu/spires/find/hep/www?rawcmd=FIND+DK+QUANTUM+COSMOLOGY+AND+DATE+%3E+2006&FORMAT=www&SEQUENCE=citecount%28d%29

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So far the main kind of bounce that has been studied is where a full universe collapses (what people used to call a crunch) and that causes the bounce resulting in the kind of situation which we see.

There have been a few papers exploring the idea that instead of a full universe collapse you could have a black hole collapse that would lead to a bounce. Some authors names are Kevin Vandersloot, Christian Boehmer, and Dah-wei Chiou. Be very cautious about reading too much into this. It is faintly conceivable that a black hole collapse could lead, could already have led, to a bounce and an expanding new region of space, a "baby universe".

But this idea has not attracted more than about half a dozen researchers, mostly young, and has yet to gain any significant credibility.

What has attracted a lot of people and activity is the full universe collapse and bounce idea. Brandenberger, an influential guy at McGill, just put out a paper on this. There are at least 20 people working on it at various institutions around the world, including prominent figures.
 
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JimboLittle said:
Just a quick question, possibly a silly one.
If a black hole gains enough matter and energy, could it eventually explode in the same manner the Universe did when the Big Bang happened?

Black holes can do 3 things. They can suck, vomit, or disappear. If you eat too much, you will throw up. In the same way, as matter infalls towards a black hole, that matter emits radiation "Throwing up", and radio jets are emitted by the BH. In the other case, if black holes don't get food, they starve, lose weight, and eventually disappear.

I'm describing all this in the least scientific way and most silly way possible I know. I'm just feeling silly today.
 

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