How Does Solar Wind Affect Earth's Electric Environment?

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The discussion focuses on the impact of solar wind on Earth's electric environment, specifically examining the density and speed of protons in the solar wind. The proton density is noted as 8.90 cm-3, with a speed of approximately 490 km/s. Participants are prompted to calculate the current density of these protons and the total current Earth would receive if its magnetic field did not deflect them. A reminder is given to post homework questions in the designated section and to demonstrate initial work before seeking answers. The conversation emphasizes the importance of following forum rules for homework assistance.
Sanjay101
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Near Earth, the density of protons in the solar wind (a stream of particles from the Sun) is 8.90 cm-3 and their speed is about 490 km/s.

a. Find the current density of these protons.



b. If Earth's magnetic field did not deflect the protons, what total current would Earth receive?
 
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You should:

1) post homework questions in our homework section

2) follow the rules there, of which the main rule is: show some work first.

I move this to hw, but you shouldn't expect any answer before you show some work.
 
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The book claims the answer is that all the magnitudes are the same because "the gravitational force on the penguin is the same". I'm having trouble understanding this. I thought the buoyant force was equal to the weight of the fluid displaced. Weight depends on mass which depends on density. Therefore, due to the differing densities the buoyant force will be different in each case? Is this incorrect?

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