Dash as multiplication sign in older texts

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the use of a dash (-) as a multiplication sign in older texts, particularly in scientific contexts involving units. Participants highlight the confusion this can cause, especially when expressing units like "mg m-3-years." The hyphen serves to amalgamate terms into a single hyphenated unit, providing clarity. Suggestions include coining new units, such as using "Newton-metres" to represent joules, to avoid ambiguity.

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DrDu
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Sometimes I have seen a dash (-) being used as multiplication sign, usually in connection with units. Does anybody know where this strange custom has it's origin?
 
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DrDu said:
Sometimes I have seen a dash (-) being used as multiplication sign, usually in connection with units. Does anybody know where this strange custom has it's origin?
It's a hyphen: it's taking the two words and amalgamating them into a single hyphenated word.
 
Nevertheless I find units like "mg m-3-years" very confusing.
 
There is sense in that statement.

Consider some poor Physics Forum member typing here

mg / m3 years

or

mg / m3 /years

or

(mg / m3) years

you try typing this and then have a doubt as to whether the years should be on the top or the bottom. Or whether others will interpret it as you have.

The hyphen is a good way to make certain.

Another way is simply to coin a new unit.

eg

Newton-metres = joules

go well
 

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