News Death Penalty for cut and dried cases?

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The discussion centers on the appropriateness of the death penalty for heinous crimes with clear guilt, emphasizing that some believe it should be executed swiftly after sentencing. Participants express strong opinions on the nature of punishment, with some arguing that the death penalty serves as a necessary deterrent, while others question its effectiveness and morality. The conversation also touches on the idea that not all crimes should receive the same punishment, particularly distinguishing between violent offenses and lesser crimes. Concerns about wrongful executions and the financial implications of lengthy appeals are raised, highlighting the complexity of the issue. Ultimately, the debate reflects deep divisions on the role of punishment in society and the justice system.
  • #31
skeptic2 said:
I get it, simple revenge.
No, you don't get it.

Ask yourself:

What principle legitimizes imposition of punishment?
 
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  • #32
Evidence can be faked, witnesses can make mistakes or have a bias, and defendants have even been known to admit to a crime that they didn't commit - most often in hopes of cutting deal for a reduced sentence. There is no such thing as "cut and dried".

Evo, how do you know for a fact that what you posted is accurate?

The notion that the death penalty should be applied quickly in order to avoid the appeals process, is a certain recipe for appalling injustices. We have an appeals process for a reason - the system is fallible.

Beyond that, no State should have the right to execute anyone for any reason. There is nothing more dangerous than a government that has too much power.

We have to deal with the sadistic animals that biology produces, but that doesn't mean we should sink to their level. In all likelihood, the people who commit horrific crimes are defective. I strongly suspect that one day, all such behavior will be treatable. Killing these people is akin to burning young women as witches because they ate contaminated wheat.
 
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  • #33
Ivan Seeking said:
Beyond that, no State should have the right to execute anyone for any reason. There is nothing more dangerous than a government that has too much power.

It's a sentence applied by a jury of your peers or a judge ensemble. The state only carries it out. It's not in the government's power to execute anyone.
 
  • #34
There have been a spate of well-documented releases of innocent people from death row in recent years thanks to DNA evidence. Swift executions would have meant even more grave injustices than wrongful imprisonment.

Bear in mind that Shirley Sherrod's father was shot in the back by a white farmer when she was just 17, and the all-white GA jury didn't see that murder as rising to the level of a crime. We have come a long way since the Jim Crow days, but there is still plenty of racial injustice to go around.
 
  • #35
DanP said:
It's a sentence applied by a jury of your peers or a judge ensemble. The state only carries it out. It's not in the government's power to execute anyone.

As you said, the State carries out the execution. Your statement is self-contradictory.

If we want to remain purely ideological, the people on that jury are the State. All the more reason to eliminate the death penalty altogether. How would you like your life to be in the hands of Jerry Springer fans?

How can people on this forum [not you in particular] complain about how stupid the average American is, and then give these same Americans the power of life and death?
 
  • #36
Ivan Seeking said:
As you said, the State carries out the execution. Your statement is self-contradictory.

So what ? The government has no power to execute anyone, lacking a definite death sentence. So they are merely an executor. The authority to sentence someone to death is not government's. They are compeled to carry out the jury's sentences, the will of your peers.

Ivan Seeking said:
If we want to remain purely ideological, the people on that jury are the State. All the more reason to eliminate the death penalty altogether. How would you like your life to be in the hands of Jerry Springer fans?

The prosecution represents the state, not the jury.

Ivan Seeking said:
How can people on this forum [not you in particular] complain about how stupid the average American is, and then give these same Americans the power of life and death?

I don't think Americans are any more stupid or more smart in average than any other members of a civilized nation.
 
  • #37
Ivan Seeking said:
As you said, the State carries out the execution. Your statement is self-contradictory.

If we want to remain purely ideological, the people on that jury are the State. All the more reason to eliminate the death penalty altogether. How would you like your life to be in the hands of Jerry Springer fans?

How can people on this forum [not you in particular] complain about how stupid the average American is, and then give these same Americans the power of life and death?

After the state calls in the candidates, the jury is selected by the suspects lawyer if he/she chooses counsel. The jury is ultimately selected by both the prosecuter and the suspects attorney, not at random.
 
  • #38
DanP said:
The prosecution represents the state, not the jury.
As far as I know, this is correct. The jury represents the people. If the jury could not act independently of the state then what would its purpose be?
 
  • #39
Personally I have no issue with dangerous individuals who can remain a threat even in prison being killed, but I do believe that the process of incarceration with a "ticking clock" to one's death is cruel. I believe that the process of dragging someone out of their cell, strapping them down and executing them, however brief or quiet, is cruel as well. I don't think it's worth it, in the end, unless it's materially necessary such as in cases where a gang leader, mob boss, terrorist, or traitor can continue their activities through proxies even when incarcerated.

The actual killing doesn't phase me at all, but wrapping this up with the notion that "cut and dry" can ever be a universal standard is just wrong. A handful of cases certainly are as close to certain as one can scientifically get, but that is rarely going to apply to a majority.
 
  • #40
DanP said:
I don't think Americans are any more stupid or more smart in average than any other members of a civilized nation.

Ironic you say that and support the death penalty, a punishment that is inherently inhuman and degrading and thus totally incompatible with the norms of civilised behaviour, at the same time.
 
  • #41
vertices said:
Ironic you say that and support the death penalty, a punishment that is inherently inhuman and degrading and thus totally incompatible with the norms of civilised behaviour, at the same time.

It may be inhumane, but killing people is very human.
 
  • #42
vertices said:
Ironic you say that and support the death penalty, a punishment that is inherently inhuman and degrading and thus totally incompatible with the norms of civilised behaviour, at the same time.

Says who ? Really sometimes some of you guys manage to amaze me. So lost in idealism that you became oblivious you live in a world where killings, rapes, theft, corruption and a whole plethora of other serious crimes are quotidian events.

There is nothing inhuman and degrading in the death penalty. If someone behaves like a rabid dog, it deserves to be put down.
 
  • #43
vertices said:
Ironic you say that and support the death penalty, a punishment that is inherently inhuman and degrading and thus totally incompatible with the norms of civilised behaviour, at the same time.

And you define "norms of civilzed behavior" to be the norms of your culture, by chance?

Just fyi, I'm not in favor of the death penalty. I am in favor of trying to be more accepting and tolerent of others' cultural beliefs, though.
 
  • #44
vertices said:
Ironic you say that and support the death penalty, a punishment that is inherently inhuman
Assertion, not argument.
Read, for example, how John Stuart Mill argues.
 
  • #45
lisab said:
And you define "norms of civilzed behavior" to be the norms of your culture, by chance?

It has been very clearly defined in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (google it). Note the word universal.

Just fyi, I'm not in favor of the death penalty. I am in favor of trying to be more accepting and tolerent of others' cultural beliefs, though.

It's hard to be tolerant when they have no respect for human rights...
 
  • #46
DanP said:
I am an adept of the retributivist principle. This means, the punishment does not necessarily have to serve any other purpose , such as a deterrent effect, a coercive effect or a rehab effect.

From: http://www.philosophyprofessor.com/philosophies/retributivism.php which suggests that the purpose of retributive punishment may be for reform or deterrence.

This is another good source but long.
http://plato.stanford.edu/entries/legal-punishment/

Again, punishment has no deterrence for one who does not believe he will be caught nor does punishment reform those who believe they were justified in committing their act.
 
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  • #47
It has been very clearly defined in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (google it). Note the word universal.

Here, you commit the logic fallacy known as ad authoritam
 
  • #48
vertices said:
It has been very clearly defined in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (google it). Note the word universal.
And the victim's were deprived of these rights at the hands of their torturers/killers.

It's hard to be tolerant when they have no respect for human rights...
These criminals had zero respect for human rights. What is the punishment for these people?

Not to mention that the UN is not addressing individuals as torturers/criminals.
 
  • #49
skeptic2:

Rights are reciprocal affairs, not unilateral entities.

You keep rights to the extent to which you respect others' rights.

If you do not respect others' rights, in a legally relevant way, then your own rights vanish.


Meaning that you are left with fewer rights than the non-offender...
 
  • #50
skeptic2 said:
From: http://www.philosophyprofessor.com/philosophies/retributivism.php which suggests that the purpose of retributive punishment may be for reform or deterrence.

How exactly did you arrived to this conclusion ? The text you link explicitly suggests independence :P

... pain or disadvantage on an offender which is in some sense commensurate with his offence and which is inflicted independently of reform or deterrence.


skeptic2 said:
Again, punishment has no deterrence for one who does not believe he will be caught nor does punishment reform those who believe they were justified in committing their act.

I don't care of punishment as a deterrence or rehab measure. I though I made this clear.

The best deterrent IMO is a solid education.
 
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  • #51
skeptic2 said:
Again, punishment has no deterrence for one who does not believe he will be caught nor does punishment reform those who believe they were justified in committing their act.
So, is your argument to just release these people or not even prosecute them since incarceration is a form of punishment?
 
  • #52
Evo said:
So, is your argument to just release these people or not even prosecute them since incarceration is a form of punishment?

skeptic2 said:
If punishment is ineffective against criminals as a deterrent, thus the crime, then shouldn't the intent of the law be to either rehabilitate the criminal or isolate the criminal from society as a preventive measure instead of a punitive one?

No, as I said above in post #12 society needs to be protected from dangerous people. Although rehabilitation is a noble goal we still are far from realizing it.
 
  • #53
DanP said:
How exactly did you arrived to this conclusion ? The text you link explicitly suggests independence :P

The best deterrent IMO is a solid education.

I was referring to this part:
"For a weak theory the commensurate amount need not be inflicted but may be, and a limit is placed up to which reformative or deterrent punishment may go but beyond which it may not."

I agree with you about a solid education.
 
  • #54
arildno said:
skeptic2:

Rights are reciprocal affairs, not unilateral entities.

You keep rights to the extent to which you respect others' rights.

If you do not respect others' rights, in a legally relevant way, then your own rights vanish.


Meaning that you are left with fewer rights than the non-offender...

I believe incarceration restricts one's rights rather substantially, don't you?
 
  • #55
skeptic2 said:
No, as I said above in post #12 society needs to be protected from dangerous people. Although rehabilitation is a noble goal we still are far from realizing it.
I agree with removing them from society. However, where we part is that I don't think I should pay for them to be housed, clothed, fed, and entertained (tv, libraries, playing games).

In the case of ANY doubt of guilt, I am not for an immediate death penalty. But there are cases, like this, where there is no doubt, and justice should be swift.
 
  • #56
skeptic2 said:
I believe incarceration restricts one's rights rather substantially, don't you?

Incorrect understanding.

Incarceration (or any other just punishment) doesn't "restrict" any rights the criminal might have.
He doesn't have the right to begin with, i.e, after his violation of others' rights, some of his rights no longer exists.

Thus, others are entitled to, and in some cases, obliged to, perform actions upon the criminal that would constitute a violation of some right a law-abiding citizen has, if performed upon such a person.
The criminal doesn't have that right any longer, so his rights (whatever that is left of them) aren't restricted by the just punishment.

The actual restriction or reduction of the criminal's rights occurred at the moment of the crime, not at the moment of his conviction.
 
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  • #57
I also think that to the extent possible and certainly more than is done now, a criminal should make restitution to the victim or the victim's family. To me it makes no sense that the criminal must pay a fine for some crimes to the state but owes the victim nothing. Of course I'm not suggesting that there is a just restitution for all crimes.

Second, punishments must remain in place for mostly law abiding citizens, for whom they are a deterrence. In fact it may be that it is the getting away with petty crimes that creates the belief of the perpetrator that he won't get caught and causes him to progress to increasingly serious crimes.

I doubt the gang members in the example were weighing the risk of getting caught and the potential punishment at the time of the attack. And this is my point, at the moment of the crime, particularly a violent crime, the criminals are not thinking about whether they'll get the death penalty or only 20 years, thus the punishment is not a deterrent.

I'm also not saying that if a member of my family were killed that I wouldn't want the death penalty. I probably would. But I recognize that to be an emotional response not a rational one.
 
  • #58
Why not just allow judges/juries to forgive acts of murder in cases of legitimate retribution? In other words, if someone kills someone, but they can prove it was in response to something else that warranted it, the perpetrator could be let off the hook.

I remember once hearing that in Europe, doctors who performed euthanasia (euthaneurope maybe I should say) had to report their "killing" to the authorities and wait to be exonerated by a judge. In this way, doctors were supposedly held to the absolute highest standards of legitimacy in performing euthanasia, as any act of euthanasia contested could potentially result in loss of license and criminal punishment.

Why should retaliation by killing be the same? If you didn't want to kill the person you felt entitled to, you could hire someone else to do it and then deduct the bill from your taxes. Is this not something that can be privatized?
 
  • #59
Leaving somebody to rot away in prison or just killing them quickly both seem like wasteful ways of dealing with human life. There must be more productive options available; perhaps turning the prison system into a haven for social and medical research whereby prisoners can sell their participation, bodies, organs, etc. to the benefit of society. It could be a way for prisoners to support their relatives on the outside, pay restitution to those they’ve harmed, or simply purchase luxury privileges while in jail. Revenue generated could help cover the cost of their incarceration and a percentage can go towards education funds for underclass youth so as to combat the cycles of poverty/crime.

Regardless, I feel the focus should be on how to maximize the usefulness and overall social contribution of hardened criminals, rather than on just throwing them away as a form of punishment/revenge/deterrence.
 
  • #60
skeptic2 said:
thus the punishment is not a deterrent.
This aspect I must I have never understood. Although France abolished death penalty, up to 1977 (I think it was abolished in 1981) we did it on the public place with a guillotine, everybody was invited and many would come, and it made the headlines of newspaper and television. Otherwise, what's the use ?
 

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