Density of the sun as a white dwarf.

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Homework Help Overview

The original poster attempts to calculate the density of the sun when it becomes a white dwarf, using its mass and volume derived from its diameter. The problem is situated within the context of astrophysics, specifically relating to stellar evolution and density calculations.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the formula for density and the calculation of volume based on the radius. There are questions regarding the accuracy of the radius used in the calculations and the handling of units and exponents.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided feedback on the calculations, noting potential errors in the radius and exponents. There is a focus on ensuring the correct application of the density formula and the volume calculation, with suggestions to approach the problem step by step.

Contextual Notes

There appears to be confusion regarding unit conversions and the correct values to use for the radius in the volume formula. The original poster has expressed difficulty in arriving at the correct answer despite multiple attempts.

Bottomsouth
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Homework Statement



In about 5 billion years, at the end of its lifetime, our sun will end up as a white dwarf, having about the same mass as it does now, but reduced to about 15,000 km in diameter.What will be its density at that stage?

g/cm^3

Homework Equations



D=m/v
4/3(3.14)r^3

The Attempt at a Solution



Sun's mass is Sun's mass is = 1.99 x 10^30 kg
kg to g = 1.99 x 10^33
v = 7500 km to 750,000,000 centimeter

D = 1.99 x 10^33 / (4/3)(3.14)(7.5 x 10^33)^3 = 1.12 x 10^54 ?

Is this correct? I have been getting it wrong each time I input the answer
 
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Look at what you put for the radius in your equation.
 
D = 1.99 x 10^33 / (4/3)(3.14)(7.5 x 10^9)^3 = 2.09 x 10^11?
 
You're off by a factor of 10 somewhere. Careful of your exponents.
 
D = 1.99 x 10^33 / (4/3)(3.14)(7.5 x 10^8)^3 = 6.338 x 10^23
Seems to be wrong.
 
Your equation is correct. Take it one step at a time.
 
negitron said:
Take it one step at a time.

Agreed. What is the volume? Then take the ratio mass/volume.
 

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