Derive Centripetal Force Expression with T^2, m, R

  • Thread starter Thread starter thursdaytbs
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Derive Expression
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on deriving the mathematical expression for centripetal force (F) as a function of period (T), mass (m), and radius (R). The relationship established is F = 0.615/T^2 = 0.05m = 1/4R. To formulate a comprehensive equation, one must analyze how centripetal force depends on each variable by conducting experiments that hold two variables constant while varying the third. The final equation can be expressed as F = k m^3/(R T^2), where k is a proportionality constant determined from empirical data.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of centripetal force and its dependencies
  • Familiarity with empirical data collection and analysis
  • Knowledge of mathematical relationships and proportionality constants
  • Basic algebra for manipulating equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Conduct experiments to gather data on centripetal force, mass, period, and radius
  • Learn about the concept of proportionality constants in physics
  • Study the effects of varying mass and period on centripetal force
  • Explore mathematical modeling techniques for empirical data analysis
USEFUL FOR

Students in physics, educators teaching centripetal force concepts, and researchers conducting experiments on motion dynamics will benefit from this discussion.

thursdaytbs
Messages
53
Reaction score
0
I'm asked to derive the mathematical expression for the erlationship of centripetal force as a function of T, m, and R.

I've found, from data, that F=0.615/T^2 = 0.05m = 1/4R
how would I bring it all together to form one equation involving T^2, m, and R?

Any help, thanks.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
I'm not following this exactly. You are asked to derive an empirical formula from data, presumably taken in lab, for centripetal force as a function of period, mass and radius?

You'd need data that holds two of the variables constant while allowing the third to change, and you'd need that from all three variables. Presumably, you can determine then the dependence of centripetal force on each variable. For instance, if you double the mass and hold everything else constant and you find that you have to double the force, then you know that centripetal force is linear in mass. If you double the period and hold everything else constant and you find you have to cut the force to 1/4, then you know that centripetal force has an inverse square dependence on period. All you have to do is find the dependence of each of the variables, then write the equation.

For instance: suppose you find a direct dependence on the cube of the mass, an inverse square dependence on the period and an inverse dependence on the radius. Your equation would then be

F = k m^3/(R T^2)

The k is a proportionality constant, which you would determine from your data once you knew the dependences of the other variables.

If I've misunderstood your question, then this is useless to you. Did it help at all?
 

Similar threads

Replies
3
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
1K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
8K
Replies
2
Views
1K
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 17 ·
Replies
17
Views
2K