Determining revolutions of a wheel

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the number of revolutions per second of a unicycle wheel with a radius of 0.25 m, moving at a velocity of 10 m/s. The correct formula to determine the angular velocity (ω) is ω = v/r, which results in 40 radians per second. To convert this to revolutions per second, the formula f = ω/2π is applied, yielding the final answer of 20/π revolutions per second. Key insights include the importance of maintaining π in calculations and understanding the distinction between angular velocity and linear velocity.

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Homework Statement


The picture to this problem is very basic so I don't think I have to draw one here. It's a picture of a clown juggling on a tightrope. The problem is:
If the radius of the wheel on Puncho's unicycle is 0.25 m, and Puncho is riding with a velocity of 10 m/s, how many revolutions does the wheel make each second?
A: 20/π

Homework Equations


C=2πr; d=vt

The Attempt at a Solution


I substituted 2πr for d and got:
2πr=vt
(2)π(.25m) = 10m/s (t)
t = 1/20 s

I know the question is asking for revolutions/1 second but I don't know where to go from here after I find a value for t. Any suggestions? Thanks.
 
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Why have you taken 2πr=vt ? Is v the velocity of the centre of the wheel or the velocity of a point on the circumference of the wheel(,i.e. tangential velocity)? Also, the wheel appears to move along the rope without slipping (can you use this?)
The question asks for revolutions/s . These are units of ω (angular velocity).
 
Ok. So I use ω=v/r, which gives me 20. But why is π in the denominator?
 
brake4country said:
Ok. So I use ω=v/r, which gives me 20. But why is π in the denominator?
You got 20 in what units? Try to convert it to rev/s
Also, how did you get 20? v/r is 10/0.25= 40
 
brake4country said:

Homework Statement


The picture to this problem is very basic so I don't think I have to draw one here. It's a picture of a clown juggling on a tightrope. The problem is:
If the radius of the wheel on Puncho's unicycle is 0.25 m, and Puncho is riding with a velocity of 10 m/s, how many revolutions does the wheel make each second?
A: 20/π

Homework Equations


C=2πr; d=vt

The Attempt at a Solution


I substituted 2πr for d and got:
2πr=vt
(2)π(.25m) = 10m/s (t)
t = 1/20 s

I know the question is asking for revolutions/1 second but I don't know where to go from here after I find a value for t. Any suggestions? Thanks.

You are nearly there. You seem to have lost ##\pi## from your equation for ##t##. If one revolution takes ##t## seconds, then how many revolutions per second is that? If you don't see this immediately, try taking ##t = 0.1, 0.2, 0.5, \dots## and try to see what's happening.
 
brake4country said:
Ok. So I use ω=v/r, which gives me 20. But why is π in the denominator?
No. ##\omega \ne v/r##

Not if you're working in revolutions per second.
 
Last edited:
I think I got it. The MCAT doesn't require this type of problem but I wanted to attempt it anyway.

So, ω=v/r and f=ω/2π. Substituting we get: v/r/2π=40/2π

Answer: 20/π
 
brake4country said:
I think I got it. The MCAT doesn't require this type of problem but I wanted to attempt it anyway.

So, ω=v/r and f=ω/2π. Substituting we get: v/r/2π=40/2π

Answer: 20/π
That's correct, but your first approach with

##f = v/d##

Was quicker. There's no need to use the intermediate radians per second.

In your first post you simply dropped the ##\pi## from your equation.
 

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