Difference between science and religion

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the fundamental differences between science and religion, emphasizing that science is based on relative truths that can be tested and disproven, while religion relies on absolute statements that cannot be proven or disproven. Participants argue that scientific theories evolve through rigorous testing and are subject to change, whereas religious beliefs remain static and unchallenged. The conversation highlights the importance of objective observation in science, using tools like spectrometers and meter sticks, as opposed to subjective beliefs in religion. Ultimately, the dialogue underscores the necessity of critical thinking and empirical evidence in the pursuit of knowledge.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the scientific method and its principles
  • Familiarity with concepts of empirical evidence and objective observation
  • Knowledge of logical reasoning and its application in scientific discourse
  • Awareness of philosophical distinctions between absolute and relative truths
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the scientific method and its historical development
  • Explore the role of empirical evidence in scientific validation
  • Study philosophical arguments regarding the nature of truth and belief
  • Investigate the impact of subjective interpretation in scientific measurements
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for philosophers, scientists, educators, and anyone interested in the epistemological differences between science and religion, as well as those seeking to enhance their critical thinking skills.

  • #61
quote:
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Originally posted by BoulderHead


Religion is based on the observations of a primitive society and is never tested. Science is based on the observations of an advanced society and is constantly tested.
-Michael Pain
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I would not call the United States a primative society; no, would zi call most if not all or Euprope a primative society.
Religious faith and belief are tested thousands of times every day by thousands of people.

If I were to offer you, any of you scientific materialist, absolute proof that God or a creator exists, you would not accept it as proof of anything; you would call me at best a misguided fool and at worse a lying deceiver; thus, your precarious position would be safe and secure.

We can't even agree on the meaning of the words "fact", "truth", "proof" much less agree on the answer to any fundamental question.

We all, myself included, keep saying the same things over and over again in thread after thread and none of us will admit that the other has made a point. There is no point to any of this that can be proved or disproved by anybody.
 
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  • #62
I would not call the United States a primative society; no, would zi call most if not all or Euprope a primative society.
I would call early sumeria, egypt, Israel or the indus valley cultures where most ancient scriptures are written primative societies, yes. Relative to today, of course. I was not aware that Christianity was born in the USA.

If I were to offer you, any of you scientific materialist, absolute proof that God or a creator exists, you would not accept it as proof of anything; you would call me at best a misguided fool and at worse a lying deceiver; thus, your precarious position would be safe and secure.
That is awfully presumptious of you. I suppose that if I were to offer you absolute proof that God does not exist, you would accept it then? I would think that the case with God is that no absolute proof or disproof exists, since God does not make predictions that can be tested.

There is no point to any of this that can be proved or disproved by anybody.
Oh there is a point. There is certainly a point to all this. But not the point you think of - to preach or convert others. It is to broaden minds to possibilities, your own as well as everyone else. It's not about winning. It's about the experience of taking part.
 
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  • #63
How can anyone know the truth (or the Truth) without an adequate definition of what the truth is?

How can the truth be defined when there is no way to know what the truth is or can be.
 
  • #64
Originally posted by Royce
We all, myself included, keep saying the same things over and over again in thread after thread and none of us will admit that the other has made a point. There is no point to any of this that can be proved or disproved by anybody.

That is of course clear, and because of that we would not need to strive for stating something absolute. But there is common sense logic that makes it possible to reach a consensus on things.
 
  • #65
Originally posted by heusdens
That is of course clear, and because of that we would not need to strive for stating something absolute. But there is common sense logic that makes it possible to reach a consensus on things.

We can always hope. I try, but don't always succeed in not stating any absolutes; but, state one way or another that it is my opinion or belief.

Should and do apologize for that post. I was obviously very frustrated when I posted it. The frustration probably wasn't even with the PF's but simply a handy way to vent it.

FZ+, I think that if all there was to religion was the thousands year old observations of a long dead and no longer relevant culture that religions would have passed on with those cultures. IMO religon is still relevant and based on the "observations" of members of current modern societies as well as those of ancient cultures. I think that that is why it is still so much a part of our culture.
 

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