Differential equations y''-xy'+2y=0?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on solving the linear homogeneous differential equation y'' - xy' + 2y = 0, which involves variable coefficients. The recommended method for solving this type of equation is through power series, specifically using the form y = Σ anx^n, where the coefficients an are determined by substituting into the differential equation and deriving a recurrence relation. The conversation also touches on the use of different summation notations and their applications in solving differential equations.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of linear homogeneous differential equations
  • Familiarity with power series and their convergence
  • Knowledge of recurrence relations in mathematical sequences
  • Basic calculus, including differentiation and series expansion
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the method of power series solutions for differential equations
  • Learn about recurrence relations and their applications in series
  • Explore the theory behind variable coefficient differential equations
  • Practice solving similar differential equations using power series
USEFUL FOR

Students studying differential equations, mathematics educators, and anyone seeking to enhance their understanding of power series methods in solving linear differential equations.

hawaiidude
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how would you solve

y''-xy'+2y=0?

it says, {2a2+6a3x+12a4x^2+...n(n-1_anx^n-1

ahh i don't know..how would you solve this? can someone explain? my math teacher is un willing to help me...
 
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You mean your teacher is unwilling to tell you the answer. How mean of him! Does he expect you to actually LEARN how to do it?

The problem you have is a linear homogeneous d.e. with variable coefficients. The standard way of solving such an equation is to use power series (as you can see from the given solution).

Let y= Σ anxn where the an are to be determined. Calculate the derivatives of that, plug into your equation and combine like powers of x. You will get a recurrence relation for the ans.
 
yeah..thnaks but why are there two types of reserection and when do i use them? like sigma n=0 anX^n and other one with the & lambda ; x^ sigma anX^n...when do i use which ones and how? and how do i plug in answers in the differential equation/ like 8x^2y''+10xy'+(x-1)y=0
x^ &lambda ; {8 &lambda ; -1) a0 +10 &lambda ; ...and so on...any help is welcomed
 
Please do not post the same thing on different threads. I responded to this on a different thread.
 

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