Dirichlet eta approximate functional equation

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the Hardy-Littlewood approximate functional equation for the Dirichlet eta function, defined as \(\eta(s) = \sum_{n=1}^\infty\frac{(-1)^{n-1}}{n^s}\). The user seeks a similar expression for \(\eta(s)\) in terms of its partial sums and an unknown function, analogous to the zeta function's equation. They express interest in applying Hardy's method for deriving approximate functional equations to the Dirichlet eta function but have not found sufficient references. The conversation highlights the need for more resources on this topic.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Dirichlet eta function and its properties
  • Familiarity with Hardy-Littlewood methods in analytic number theory
  • Knowledge of the Riemann zeta function and its functional equation
  • Experience with asymptotic notation and error terms in mathematical analysis
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  • Research Hardy-Littlewood methods in analytic number theory
  • Explore the derivation of the Riemann zeta function's approximate functional equation
  • Investigate the properties and applications of Dirichlet series
  • Look for scholarly articles or textbooks on the Dirichlet eta function and its approximations
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Mathematicians, particularly those specializing in analytic number theory, researchers exploring functional equations, and students seeking to deepen their understanding of Dirichlet series and their applications.

Simpel
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Concerning Hardy-Littlewood approximate functional equation for the \zeta function
\zeta(s) = \sum_{n\leq x}\frac{1}{n^s} \ + \ \chi(s) \ \sum_{n\leq y}\frac{1}{n^{1-s}} \ + \ O(x^{-\sigma}+ \ |t|^{\frac{1}{2}-\sigma}y^{\sigma - 1})
does somebody know of any similar result for the Dirichlet \eta function ? where \eta (s) is defined as
\eta(s) = \sum_{n=1}^\infty\frac{(-1)^{n-1}}{n^s} = 1-\frac{1}{2^s}+\frac{1}{3^s}-\frac{1}{4^s}+-\ldots
 
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Is something like this what you were looking for?
\eta(s) = (1- 2^{1-s}) \left( \sum_{n\leq x}\frac{1}{n^s} \ + \ \chi(s) \ \sum_{n\leq y}\frac{1}{n^{1-s}} \ + \ O(x^{-\sigma}+ \ |t|^{\frac{1}{2}-\sigma}y^{\sigma - 1}) \right)
 
that would be too easy,
but that was my fault, as I should have better described what I meant by "similar".
I am interested in expressing the Dirichlet eta function in terms of its partial sums, as well as of the partials sums of its critical line symmetrical one. So, I am looking for something like this (the ? is for a unknown-to-me function, and I am not even sure that such an approximate functional equation might exist ...) :
\eta(s) = \sum_{n\leq x}\frac{(-1)^{n-1}}{n^s} \ + \ ?(s) \ \sum_{n\leq y}\frac{(-1)^{n-1}}{n^{1-s}} \ + \ O( ...)
I would also be happy to try out directly on the Dirichlet Eta (if it makes any sense at all) the method followed by Hardy to get the approximate functional equation for the Zeta function, but I have googled around without finding any detailed description of such method, would anybody know a useful reference ?
 

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