Discovering Auroralumina attenboroughii: A New PreCambrian Jellyfish Relative

  • Thread starter Thread starter BillTre
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Relative
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discovery of Auroralumina attenboroughii, a new jellyfish relative from the Ediacaran period (635 to 541 million years ago), was made in Charnwood Forest, Leicestershire, England. This fossil is significant as it is the first Ediacaran specimen that can be reasonably linked to an existing animal group, specifically the Cnidarians. The genus name Auroralumina reflects its early position in the fossil record and its torch-like shape. This finding enhances our understanding of early life on Earth and honors David Attenborough, who explored the area in his youth.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Ediacaran fossils and their significance in paleontology
  • Knowledge of Cnidarian anatomy and characteristics
  • Familiarity with fossilization processes and geological time scales
  • Awareness of the historical context of fossil discoveries in Charnwood Forest
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the evolutionary significance of Ediacaran fossils in the context of animal development
  • Study the anatomy and ecological roles of Cnidarians in modern ecosystems
  • Explore paleontological methods for dating and analyzing ancient fossils
  • Investigate other significant fossil discoveries in the Charnwood Forest region
USEFUL FOR

Paleontologists, evolutionary biologists, educators, and anyone interested in the origins of animal life and the significance of fossil discoveries.

BillTre
Science Advisor
Gold Member
Messages
2,739
Reaction score
11,966
Fossils of a new jellyfish relative from 635 to 541 MYA has been found in the Charnwood Forest, a hilly area of Leicestershire in central England. This is a place where Ediacaran (PreCambrian) fossils have been found before and where David Attenborough would look for fossils as a kid. Guess he missed these but they named it after him anyway (Auroralumina attenboroughii). The Auroralumina part of the name refers to its early location in the fossil record (Aurora means dawn) and it similarity in shape to an olympic tourch (lumina means light).

Screen Shot 2022-07-26 at 12.03.59 PM.png


reconstruction
Screen Shot 2022-07-26 at 12.13.42 PM.png


Here is a Science magazine news article on it.
Here is the research non-paywalled Nature Ecology and Evolution article on it.

Cnidarian are among the earliest and simplest of animal body plans. It is generally a continuous epithelial layer folded into an outer body layer, an inner digestive layer that connects with the outer layer at the mouth (which also acts as an anus to eject undigested food), and some thin tentacles projecting out from around the mouth. They also have stinging cells (nematocysts) a specialist cell type not found in other metazoans (animals).

Ediacaran animal fossils are structurally simpler than known animals, except for trace fossils indicative of a bilateral worm-like thing.
This is the first Ediacaran fossil that can be reasonably connected with an existing animal group.
 
  • Like
  • Love
Likes   Reactions: pinball1970, jim mcnamara and OmCheeto
Biology news on Phys.org
That's really cool! This new discovery really adds to our knowledge of early life on Earth. It's amazing that a fossil from 635 to 541 million years ago could be linked to a modern animal group. It's also interesting that the genus name (Auroralumina) refers to its location in the fossil record and its shape. It's amazing that David Attenborough's name was associated with the fossil, even though he missed it when he was looking for fossils as a kid. I'm looking forward to seeing what else will be discovered as we learn more about the prehistoric world!
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K