Discovering Hoag's Object: A Fascinating Cosmic Smoke Ring in Space

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SUMMARY

Hoag's Object is a unique cosmic structure first identified in 1950, characterized by a bright ring of hot blue stars encircling a nucleus of yellow stars. The discussion presents a new hypothesis suggesting that Hoag's Object may be a soliton galaxy, which must compete with three established theories regarding its formation: 1) it is a disk galaxy formed from a dissolved central bar, 2) its inner core is an E0 elliptical galaxy resulting from an accretion event 2 to 3 billion years ago, and 3) it represents a prototype of Hoag-type galaxies, which lack clear bar or disk characteristics. The presence of another similar galaxy in the background raises questions about potential connections between such structures.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of galaxy classification, specifically Hoag-type galaxies
  • Familiarity with the concept of solitons in astrophysics
  • Knowledge of accretion events in galaxy formation
  • Basic comprehension of elliptical and disk galaxies
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the characteristics and classification of Hoag-type galaxies
  • Study the role of solitons in astrophysical phenomena
  • Examine the processes involved in galaxy accretion events
  • Explore the historical context and discoveries related to Hoag's Object
USEFUL FOR

Astronomers, astrophysics students, and anyone interested in the formation and classification of unique cosmic structures like Hoag's Object.

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If it is a soliton is really a very big soliton!

I suppose that this new hypothesis of soliton galaxy will have to compete with other 3 theories about the formation of this bizarre galaxy

http://www.daviddarling.info/encyclopedia/H/Hoags_Object.html
1)Hoag's Object is a disk galaxy and the ring was formed from the end of a central bar that has since dissolved
2)the inner core is an E0 elliptical galaxy, not a disk, and that the ring resulted from an accretion event 2 to 3 billion years ago
3)Hoag's Object be considered the prototype of a class called Hoag-type galaxies, which are neither obviously barred nor obviously inclined disks

BTW, it always has amazed me that in the background of the image there's another Hoag-like galaxy. I wonder if there's some link between them, I don't think that galaxies of this type are very common...
 
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