Do one dimensional vectors have a sign?

In summary, one dimensional vectors, also known as scalars, do not have a sign in the traditional sense. They do have a direction, which can be referred to as a "sign" in some cases, but this is not a fundamental property of vectors and is simply a matter of semantics. This holds true for vector spaces over any field, whether it be real, complex, or finite.
  • #1
Phrak
4,267
6
Do one dimensional vectors have a sign? (:devil:)
 
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  • #2
The answer is whatever you want it to be.
 
  • #3
Not in my book. Signs are a property of non-zero elements in an ordered field, not of elements in a vector space.

[tex]\mathbb{C}^1[/tex] is a one-dimensional vector space over [tex]\mathbb{C}[/tex], but its elements aren't split into positive and negative elements. You may also consider vector spaces over finite fields.

Even over ordered fields, one dimensional vectors probably should not be considered to have a sign. For example [tex]\mathbb{R}^1[/tex] is spanned by the vector [tex](1)[/tex]. But there is an automorphism of [tex]\mathbb{R}^1[/tex] sending [tex](1)[/tex] to [tex](-1)[/tex]. This automorphism doesn't preserve signs, so signs should probably not be property of vectors.
 
  • #4
Phrak said:
Do one dimensional vectors have a sign? (:devil:)

We call a one dimensional vector a scalar. If it is a set of the naturals then the sign is always positive. If it is over the integers we have positive sign past 0 and negative sign before 0. If it is over the reals the same thing applies.
 
  • #5
Not necessarily. Certainly there exist an obvious isomorphism between a one dimensional vector space and (the additive group of) its underlying field of scalars, but it is not necessarily true that they are the same thing.
 
  • #6
I recall reading "vectors have magnitude, direction, but not sign."

u = 1 v = +v.

Clearly the vector +v is associated with a sign when the field is over integers or reals.

And just as clearly, none of the axioms of an abstract vector space, nor a vector defined as an ordered set of numbers like (1,2,3) in 3 dimensions supply this characteristic.

I see the answer to this question as no more than a preferred semmantical choice. Am I wrong?
 
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  • #7
Vectors have a direction. In one dimension, there are two directions only, and if you like you can call those directions + and - and refer to the direction as a "sign".
 

1. Do one dimensional vectors have a sign?

Yes, one dimensional vectors do have a sign. The sign is determined by the direction of the vector along the one dimensional axis. A positive sign indicates a vector pointing in the positive direction, while a negative sign indicates a vector pointing in the negative direction.

2. How do you determine the sign of a one dimensional vector?

The sign of a one dimensional vector can be determined by looking at the direction of the vector along the one dimensional axis. If the vector is pointing in the positive direction, it has a positive sign. If it is pointing in the negative direction, it has a negative sign.

3. Can a one dimensional vector have a neutral sign?

No, a one dimensional vector does not have a neutral sign. The sign of a vector is used to indicate its direction, and a one dimensional vector can only point in one direction. Therefore, it will always have either a positive or negative sign.

4. Do positive and negative signs have any effect on the magnitude of a one dimensional vector?

No, the sign of a one dimensional vector does not have any effect on its magnitude. The magnitude of a vector is determined by its length, not its direction. Therefore, a vector with a positive sign and a vector with a negative sign can have the same magnitude if they have the same length.

5. Can a one dimensional vector have a zero sign?

No, a one dimensional vector cannot have a zero sign. As mentioned earlier, the sign of a vector is used to indicate its direction. A vector with a zero sign would have no direction and therefore would not be considered a one dimensional vector.

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