Do Vector Components Represent Displacement?

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Vector components do not exclusively represent displacement; rather, they are components of a vector that can represent various physical quantities, such as forces or moments, depending on the context. Displacement is indeed a specific type of vector, but vectors themselves are not limited to displacement. The components of a vector are often aligned with a coordinate system for convenience in calculations. Ultimately, while vector components can indicate displacement, they can also represent other abstract quantities without implying a specific physical force or field. Understanding this distinction is crucial for grasping the broader applications of vectors in physics.
HyperActive
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I'm just starting to learn about vectors, and I was trying to figure out what the vector components mean physically. I've seen two definitions of vectors, and the first is a that a vector is something with a size and a direction. The second definition I saw defined vectors as "displacements in space" and that given an example vector, say (3,4,1) that would represent a displacement of 3 in the x direction, 4 in the y direction and 1 in the z direction.

This made a lot of sense to me intuitively - that looking at it as displacement would explain why parallel vectors are equal and why vectors are coordinate-independent. However, although I don't know much about it, I know displacement is defined to be a vector in itself, so I can't see how it could be part of the definition of a vector.

So my question is, do vector components represent displacement? And if the don't, what physical quantity/term do they represent?

Thanks :)
 
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Vector components are just other vectors, albeit ones which are usually parallel with a coordinate system or other convenient reference. Vectors can be used to represent positions in space, forces, moments, or other quantities which are composed of a magnitude and a direction.
 
HyperActive said:
So my question is, do vector components represent displacement? And if the don't, what physical quantity/term do they represent?

Thanks :)
The way I read this, it seems the wrong way round. Displacement is an example of a Vector. A Vector is not (necessarily) a Displacement.
The components represent the same quantity as the original vector. The 'deeper' significance of what they mean is that they can be just an abstraction. There doesn't have to be a Force, Displacement or E Field in that particular direction. It's just convenient for the purpose of doing the calculation.
 
Thank you both :) I think I understand now.
 
I do not have a good working knowledge of physics yet. I tried to piece this together but after researching this, I couldn’t figure out the correct laws of physics to combine to develop a formula to answer this question. Ex. 1 - A moving object impacts a static object at a constant velocity. Ex. 2 - A moving object impacts a static object at the same velocity but is accelerating at the moment of impact. Assuming the mass of the objects is the same and the velocity at the moment of impact...

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