Does Black Hole Quantum Complexity Challenge Our Understanding of Wormholes?

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SUMMARY

Leonard Susskind's lecture on Black Hole Quantum Complexity reveals that complexity increases linearly with time until it reaches a maximum, after which it abruptly ceases to grow. This phenomenon suggests that the classical model of eternal wormhole growth is fundamentally flawed, as it must align with the limitations imposed by quantum complexity. The relationship between black hole entropy (S) and qubits indicates that maximum complexity scales as e^S, leading to the expectation that wormhole growth is finite and dependent on entropy. The implications of this complexity cutoff remain enigmatic, hinting at a potential dissolution of bulk geometry into a non-classical state.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Black Hole Thermodynamics
  • Familiarity with Quantum Complexity Theory
  • Knowledge of Quantum Entropy and Qubits
  • Basic principles of General Relativity and Wormhole Physics
NEXT STEPS
  • Explore the implications of Black Hole Entropy in Quantum Mechanics
  • Study the relationship between Quantum Complexity and Gravitational Theories
  • Investigate the concept of Instantons in Quantum Field Theory
  • Learn about the holographic principle and its connection to wormholes
USEFUL FOR

Physicists, researchers in quantum gravity, and students of theoretical physics interested in the intersection of quantum mechanics and general relativity.

Justice Hunter
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Leonard Susskind talks about Black hole Quantum Complexity in one of his online lectures. I was wondering what you guys on the forums think about this, and what you guys think it means.

Here's a link to the video


He points out that the complexity increases linearly with time, and at the point of maximum complexity it cuts off and the singularity stops growing (in complexity). I'm interested in what the implications could be for this abrupt stop in complexity, and what is actually physically happening.
 
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Asking people to watch an hour video to answer your question is not a great idea. Say where in the lecture the pertinent stuff is.
 
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Classically the wormhole grows forever, but if the wormhole growth is dual to the growth of complexity in the quantum state then because complexity cannot be too large the classical picture of eternal wormhole growth must also break down.

If the entropy of the black hole is S and we model the system as S qubits then the maximum complexity is of order e^S.

Hence one expects the wormhole to grow for a time exponential in the entropy after which time something should happen. What happens remains mysterious on the gravitational side. It seems that the bulk geometry should in a sense dissolve and become very non-classical, perhaps via some instanton effect?
 
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