Does Light Have Mass or Not?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the nature of photons and their relationship with mass and gravity. It is established that photons have zero rest mass, yet they are affected by gravity due to the curvature of space-time, as described by Einstein's theory of relativity. The bending of light in a gravitational field does not imply that photons possess mass; rather, it is a consequence of their interaction with the gravitational field. The debate highlights the complexities of understanding light's behavior in extreme gravitational environments, such as black holes.

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  • Basic knowledge of photons and electromagnetic theory
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adimantium
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Einstein said it would take an infinite amount of energy to move something at the speed of light. Photons move at the speed of light every day, so we can infer that photons have no mass. However, a black hole has so much gravity (gravity only affects matter) even light is sucked in. Because light is sucked into a black hole, we can infer that photons have mass. WHAT? how can this be?
I assume either some how photons can be propelled without an infinite amount of energy (very unlikely). Or light is sucked into a black hole for another reason besides gravity.
 
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adimantium said:
However, a black hole has so much gravity (gravity only affects matter)

This is not true. Gravity affects light too.

I assume either some how photons can be propelled without an infinite amount of energy (very unlikely). Or light is sucked into a black hole for another reason besides gravity.

Nope, it's just gravity.
 
It's because gravity isn't just a field force; it's the curvature of space-time, according to Einstein. When light is traveling across space-time, it must follow this curvature whether or not it has mass, and the curvature is caused by objects with mass/a gravitational force.
At least, that's how I interpret it.
 
depends on question also
what i know is that light is made of photons and mass less electric and magnetic fields.


photons have zero rest mass and its masswhile moving = h/λc (by the de brogle)
mind me to saying it may be wrong
 
Last edited:
Do photons have mass?
https://www.physicsforums.com/showthread.php?t=511175
 
Last edited:

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