Does photon have upper limit energy ?

  • Context: Undergrad 
  • Thread starter Thread starter magnetar
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Energy Limit Photon
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

There is no upper limit on photon energy according to current Quantum Field Theory (QFT). While the Planck energy is significant, it does not serve as a definitive limit for photon energy. Photons can theoretically possess energy beyond gamma-ray levels, although practical implications arise at the Planck scale where gravity becomes a dominant factor. Current QFT suggests that high-energy behaviors are approximations and that gravity's influence complicates the understanding of photon energy at extreme levels.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Quantum Field Theory (QFT)
  • Familiarity with Planck energy and Planck length
  • Knowledge of gamma-ray photon characteristics
  • Basic concepts of gravitational effects in high-energy physics
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the implications of Planck energy in theoretical physics
  • Study the role of gravity in Quantum Field Theory
  • Explore the concept of renormalization in high-energy physics
  • Investigate the limitations of current QFT models at extreme energies
USEFUL FOR

Physicists, researchers in high-energy physics, and students studying Quantum Field Theory and gravitational effects on particle behavior.

magnetar
Messages
83
Reaction score
0
Does photon have upper limit energy ?

Does photon have upper limit energy(beyond gamma-ray) ?Thank you !
 
Physics news on Phys.org
mmm...not really sure... but perhaps the Planck scale is the ultimate (so far)... you may have problems if your photon wavelength is shorter than the Planck length or at least the rules of the game may change (?)
 
yes- Planck energy- a photon at Planck energy would have a wavelength equal to the Planck length-
 
magnetar said:
Does photon have upper limit energy(beyond gamma-ray) ?Thank you !
No. There is no upper limit.
The Planck energy is large, but is not a limit.
 
You may consider that a frequency higher than an inverse Planck time is not meaningful in current theories, so that we cannot give a clear meaning to a photon energy higher than 1/sqrt (hbar * G / c^5) * h.
 
In current QFT, which is at the origin of the concept of what is a "photon", there is no official upper limit on what is the maximal energy of a photon.
However, there are two caveats:
- the first is that gravity (which is NOT included in QFT as we know it), suggests that there will be trouble around the Planck energy. In other words, we think that whatever QFT might say about arbitrarily high energies, it will not be correct because gravity will not only be not neglegible (as it is assumed in QFT), but it will rather be so dominant that it is meaningless to try to work with a theory that doesn't contain gravity
- QFT itself, as we know it, has a serious problem at high energies. We think that current QFT are "low energy effective" approximations to something else, and this approach is what justifies renormalisation schemes. This has nothing to do with Planck scales, but rather with the intrinsic structure of QFT.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
1K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
1K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
  • · Replies 21 ·
Replies
21
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 15 ·
Replies
15
Views
1K