Does the Universe have a centre, yes or no?

  • Context: Undergrad 
  • Thread starter Thread starter KoenGerits
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Universe
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The universe does not have a literal center, akin to the absence of a center on the surface of a sphere. This conclusion is supported by the principles of cosmology, where every observer, regardless of their location, perceives the universe as expanding uniformly. Observers at different points in the universe experience equal rights and duties in their observations, leading to a shared horizon of galaxies with redshift phenomena. Current theories in standard cosmology suggest that the universe may be flat, but the possibility of a bounded universe with a center remains speculative.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of standard cosmology principles
  • Familiarity with redshift phenomena and its implications
  • Knowledge of the curvature of space and its geometric interpretations
  • Basic grasp of the cosmic microwave background radiation
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the implications of redshift in cosmology
  • Study the geometry of the universe and its curvature
  • Explore the cosmic microwave background radiation and its significance
  • Investigate theories regarding the shape and boundaries of the universe
USEFUL FOR

Astronomers, cosmologists, physics students, and anyone interested in the fundamental structure of the universe and its expansion dynamics.

KoenGerits
Messages
2
Reaction score
2
Does the universe have a literal centre (i.e. a physical point in space where the distances to the edges of the universe in all directions are equal)? Assuming the universe isn't infinite, which would make it far easier to understand that it doesn't have a centre, or is a 2d sphere like the skin of a balloon. Just to clarify: I'm not asking about the centre of the expansion of the universe. I understand that space itself is what's expanding, not the matter inside of it.

I hope someone can help me out,

Thanks!
 
Astronomy news on Phys.org
https://www.physicsforums.com/search/3079679/?q=center+of+universe&o=relevance&c[node]=71
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: Fervent Freyja
1oldman2 said:
https://www.physicsforums.com/search/3079679/?q=center+of+universe&o=relevance&c[node]=71
Well... wow. I can see that I'm surely not the only one breaking my head over this. Thanks!
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: Fervent Freyja and 1oldman2
I'd like to imagine the situation as follows, as quoted often before but here maybe more radically:
No, the universe has no center, i.e. similar as there is no center on the curved surface of a ball, there is no center in the curved volume of the universe. This is valid for a stationary closed universe as well as for an apparently (quoting Hubble) expanding universe. Every observer at any point and at any time would see (in the mean) the same horizon with galaxies of growing redshift z and the blackbody-background radiation at 2,75 K.
Further more, e.g. an observer A on a galaxy A who observes a galaxy B at redshift z = 10 is as well observed by an observer B on galaxy B at redshift z = 10.
So, any observer A and B at any time have "equal rights and equal duties": Being an observer he or she feels as being in the center, contrarywise being observed he or she is in the distance or at the "edge" for the other far distant observers.
I think this is quite nice conceivable and provides interesting consequences (but I did not check, if it meets the current theory of standard cosmology).
 
Well these are all theories aren't they. We don't know for sure that the universe is completely flat. If it is not, it could be bounded with a physical border at the edges and a center.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
1K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 25 ·
Replies
25
Views
4K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
3K
  • · Replies 20 ·
Replies
20
Views
4K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 17 ·
Replies
17
Views
2K