Does the wf entangle everything in the neighborhood?

  • Context: Graduate 
  • Thread starter Thread starter maline
  • Start date Start date
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the GRW (Ghirardi-Rimini-Weber) approach to quantum mechanics, specifically addressing how wave function (wf) collapse occurs when large numbers of particles are entangled. The user questions whether a photon passing through a prism, which obeys Snell's law, implies that every photon wave function interacts with macroscopic particles, thus suggesting perpetual entanglement. The inquiry also touches on how GRW accounts for interference in experiments involving mirrors, despite the assertion that electromagnetic oscillations do not cause decoherence. The conclusion drawn is that the GRW model may not adequately address the implications of particle interactions in non-vacuum environments.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the GRW approach to quantum mechanics
  • Familiarity with wave function collapse and entanglement
  • Knowledge of electromagnetic theory, specifically Snell's law
  • Basic concepts of quantum interference and decoherence
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the implications of the GRW model on quantum entanglement
  • Study the quantum mechanical treatment of refraction and its effects on wave functions
  • Explore the relationship between electromagnetic oscillations and decoherence in quantum systems
  • Investigate experimental setups demonstrating quantum interference with mirrors
USEFUL FOR

Quantum physicists, researchers in quantum mechanics, and students studying the implications of wave function collapse and entanglement in various physical scenarios.

maline
Messages
436
Reaction score
69
According to the GRW approach, the wf collapses objectively whenever large numbers of particles are entangled in it. My question is, how can this ever not be the case?
Take a photon passing through a prism. Its path, if reconstructed after detection, will include a refraction obeying Snell's rule. The EM model for the refraction of a wave explains that the EM forces produce oscillations in the glass molecules which then slow down the wave. I don't know how QM models refraction with one photon, but in the limit of a steady beam QM must reproduce these oscillations. This means that even with a single photon, every atom within the volume of the wf has some "possible" physical interaction with at least one "branch" of the wf. Doesn't this mean that every photon wf that is not in a vacuum, and most other particle wfs as well, are always entangled with macroscopic numbers of particles? How does GRW explain interference in any experiment involving, say, mirrors?
I understand that EM oscillations generally will not scatter energy and therefore don't cause decoherence. My question is only about the number of particles, which should disprove GRW.
Thank you
 
Physics news on Phys.org
I'm sorry you are not finding help at the moment. Is there any additional information you can share with us?
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 58 ·
2
Replies
58
Views
5K
  • · Replies 41 ·
2
Replies
41
Views
7K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 19 ·
Replies
19
Views
1K
  • · Replies 49 ·
2
Replies
49
Views
4K
  • · Replies 17 ·
Replies
17
Views
3K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
Replies
8
Views
3K
  • · Replies 54 ·
2
Replies
54
Views
6K