Discussion Overview
The discussion revolves around the implications of adopting a double-blind peer review process in scientific publishing. Participants explore potential winners and losers in the academic community, particularly in relation to authorship visibility and its impact on paper acceptance rates. The conversation touches on challenges in implementing such a system, especially in fields where author identification may be straightforward due to limited research groups or specific experimental methods.
Discussion Character
- Debate/contested
- Technical explanation
- Conceptual clarification
Main Points Raised
- Some participants cite a paper suggesting that well-known authors and those from prestigious institutions are more likely to have their papers accepted under single-blind review compared to double-blind review.
- Concerns are raised about the feasibility of true double-blind reviewing, as many papers reference previous work that could reveal authorship.
- Participants express that knowing the authors can help reviewers gauge the quality and reliability of the research based on past experiences with those authors.
- Some argue that the review process should focus on the quality of the science rather than the identity of the authors, suggesting that good science should stand on its own merits.
- There is a discussion about the potential inefficiency of reviewing if authorship is obscured, as reviewers may still deduce authorship from context or references.
- Several participants highlight that many papers are not standalone and often build on previous work, complicating the anonymity aspect of double-blind review.
- One participant notes that the main beneficiaries of double-blind review would likely be less established authors, while established authors might face disadvantages.
- Concerns are voiced about the impact of double-blind review on platforms like arXiv, suggesting it could hinder the dissemination of research.
Areas of Agreement / Disagreement
Participants express a range of views on the practicality and fairness of double-blind peer review, with no clear consensus on its implementation or effectiveness. There is agreement on the challenges posed by identifying authors through references and context, but opinions diverge on whether this undermines the potential benefits of anonymity.
Contextual Notes
Limitations include the reliance on previous work for context in many papers, which may compromise the anonymity intended by double-blind review. Additionally, the discussion highlights the varying dynamics of different fields, suggesting that the feasibility of double-blind review may differ significantly across disciplines.