Double Slit Experiment: Q&A on Photon Detection

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around the double slit experiment, specifically focusing on the detection of photons when varying the number of open slits. Participants explore the implications of photon detection numbers when one or both slits are open, and the nature of interference patterns in relation to the experimental setup.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Technical explanation, Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant questions whether the total number of detected photons when both slits are open should equal N1 + N2 or be considerably less.
  • Another participant asserts that the total should be N1 + N2, asking for clarification on why it might be thought to be less.
  • A different viewpoint suggests that the interference pattern is influenced by the configuration of the slits, proposing that the slits alter the space in a way that biases the detection of photons.
  • One participant agrees with the N1 + N2 assertion but emphasizes that this holds true only if there is a sufficiently large detector or multiple detectors covering the area behind the slits, noting that the interference pattern relates to the distribution of detected photons rather than their total count.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the relationship between the number of detected photons and the interference pattern, indicating that there is no consensus on the implications of the experimental setup.

Contextual Notes

Participants have not fully resolved the assumptions regarding the nature of photon detection and the conditions under which the interference pattern is observed.

mitarbre
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I have a simple question about the double slit experiment for which I couldn't find an answer elsewhere.

Lets say that I shoot one million photons from the source while keeping only the first slit open and that I detect N1 photons on the screen behind the slits. If I now shoot one million photons while keeping only the second slit open I detect N2 photons (N1 and N2 should be pretty close). If I now open both slits and I shoot one million photons how many photons should I detect? N1+N2 or considerably less?

Thanks!
 
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Anyone? Is my question stupid or no one knows the answer?
 
It should be n1 + n2. Why do you think it should be less.
 
I wanted to confirm what I thought and if such is the case than it looks to me that the interference pattern is a property of space between slits and the detector and not a property of the particle. In other words, making slits alters the space in such a way that the detected position of the particle is biased. Somewhat like a wavy bowling lane. Does it make any sense?
 
No, in both cases you detect N1+N2, but that is if you have one HUGE detector that will grab anything past the slits, or alternatively a large number of detectors that cover all space past the slits. The interference pattern has to do with the distribution of photons caught by each such detector, depending on its position, not the total number of photons caught by all detectors
 

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