MHB Doubt in factoring a trinomial

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To factor the trinomial 3x² + 11x + 10, the expression can be rewritten as 3x² + 5x + 6x + 10. The key is to find two factors of the product of the leading coefficient and the constant term, which is 30, that add up to 11; these factors are 6 and 5. This leads to the factorization (3x + 5)(x + 2). An alternative method involves grouping, resulting in the same factorization. Understanding these steps is crucial for correctly factoring similar quadratic expressions.
mathlearn
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Hey (Wave) (Party),

Problem

Factor $3x^2+11x+10$

Workings

This expression can be separated into,

$3x^2+10x+x+10$

Where have i done wrong ? (Thinking)

Many Thanks :)
 
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What I would do here is observe that:

$$3\cdot10=30$$

$$6\cdot5=30$$

$$6+5=11$$

Hence:

$$3x^2+11x+10=(3x+5)(x+2)$$
 
MarkFL said:
What I would do here is observe that:

$$3\cdot10=30$$

$$6\cdot5=30$$

$$6+5=11$$

Hence:

$$3x^2+11x+10=(3x+5)(x+2)$$

Did you multiply the expression by 3 (Happy) to get 30.
 
mathlearn said:
Did you multiply the expression by 3 (Happy) to get 30.

I multiplied the first coefficient by the last to get 30, and then looked for two factors of this product whose sum is 11, which are 6 and 5.

Here's a tutorial I wrote on the subject:

http://mathhelpboards.com/math-notes-49/factoring-quadratics-3396.html
 
Alternatively,

$$\begin{align*}3x^2+11x+10&=3x^2+5x+6x+10 \\
&=x(3x+5)+2(3x+5) \\
&=(3x+5)(x+2)\end{align*}$$
 
Here is a little puzzle from the book 100 Geometric Games by Pierre Berloquin. The side of a small square is one meter long and the side of a larger square one and a half meters long. One vertex of the large square is at the center of the small square. The side of the large square cuts two sides of the small square into one- third parts and two-thirds parts. What is the area where the squares overlap?

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