Eigenvalue of an hamiltonian with spin

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on finding the eigenvalues of a Hamiltonian defined as H = a S²z + b Sz, where the states |S,M> correspond to |1,1>, |1,0>, and |1,-1>. The eigenvalues derived from the Hamiltonian are a+b, 0, and a-b, confirming the calculations are correct. Additionally, the relationship S²z |S,M> = M² |S,M> is validated, indicating that the average value of the magnetic moment can be accurately calculated from these eigenvalues.

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Nico045
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Homework Statement



Finding eigenvalues of an hamiltonian

Homework Equations

H = a S²z + b Sz
(hbar = 1)
what are the eigenvalues of H in |S,M> = |1,1>,|1,0>,|1,-1>

The Attempt at a Solution

H|1,1> = (a + b) |1,1>
H|1,0> = 0
H |1,-1> = (a-b) |1,-1>

which gives directly the energy :

a+b , 0 , a-b

is that right ? Actually I'm not sure about :

S²z |S,M> = M² |S,M>After, I need to calculate the average value of the magnetic moment so I need to be sure of the energy
 
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Nico045 said:
S²z |S,M> = M² |S,M>
That is correct. Think of it as two successive applications of Sz. You are good so far.
 
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